The Privatization of Our Water
By Eugene Plawiuk
The City of Edmonton is holding a series of public hearings which began
last week, reviewing the RBC-Dominion Securities report recommending the privatization of
the city power and water utility, EPCOR/AQUALTA. City council paid hundreds of thousands
for this study by the investment arm of the Royal Bank.
Last fall the Parkland Institute, a public policy think-tank at the
University of Alberta, offered to provide an objective evaluation of the RBC report and
the actual benefits of keeping the city power and water utility public, for a paltry
$50,000. The city council rejected the offer.
Undaunted, the Parkland Institute conducted its own study, which was
released last week, just in time for the three months of public discussion the city and
EPCOR have planned around this issue.
Entitled Light Among the Shadows: The Re-Regulation of the
Electrical Industry and the Future of EPCOR, the Parkland study reviews the
RBC-Dominion Securities report in light of experiences that deregulation or market
liberalization (euphemisms for privatization) have had in the United Kingdom and the
United States.
The report notes that with public utility deregulation (or as the
report calls it, re-regulation), consumers have suffered due to increased service costs
while managers, brokers, directors and others have pocketed hefty financial rewards at the
publics expense.
Who would benefit from the sale of EPCOR? RBC-Dominion Securities could
pocket hundreds of millions of dollars in fees if the city decided to privatize and offer
the company up as a public share offering.
TransAlta Utilities, a huge supporter of last years legislative
drive to deregulate utilities, could do well by EPCORs sale. EPCOR is a large-scale
generator of power and several companies, including TransAlta, would be happy to get their
hands on it.
TransAlta is one of two Canadian companies that can buy and sell
electrical power in the American market. Its also a key player in promoting the
deregulation of Ontario Hydro. In Ontario, TransAlta plans to develop its own power
stations once deregulation is complete. TransAlta has been busy developing power stations
in B.C. as well. This power generation is not for local use but for export. Power
generated here will be sold to the U.S.
The consumer in Alberta will face increasing blackouts and increases in
costs of electricity. The blackouts last summer are not a result of lacking capacity for
electrical generation, but the fact that companies like TransAlta are shipping electricity
to the U.S.
The losers in this deal would be the rest of us, the citizens of
Edmonton, Alberta and Canada. Workers face massive job losses if the company is
privatized. A study by the European Federation of Public Service Unions released in
Brussels this week shows that more than 250,000 utility jobs have been lost since 1990 in
Europe as countries there began to prepare for deregulation of the electrical markets. The
study, A New Era or a Dark Age? Electricity Liberalization To Cause Job Chaos
predicts another 250,000 European jobs could be lost in the next five years.
Its not too late to voice your concern. EPCARE, a citizens action
committee has been formed to lobby to keep EPCOR a public utility. A web page opposed to
the privatization of EPCOR/AQUALTA has been launched (www.labournet.ca/epcor.html), and
contains background information on utility privatization and the international movement to
stop it. The site also contains links to city council, the EPCOR report and other studies.
(Eugene Plawiuk is president of the CUPE Edmonton District Council
and a web activist.)
|