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The Alberta Labour Relations Code (ALRC) is what most people
refer to when they talk about labour laws. The Code governs the relationships
between workers, unions and employers. There are many other pieces of
legislation that deal with employment law and regulation (e.g.: employment
standards, occupational health and safety, human rights), but it is specifically
the Labour Relations Code that is being reviewed this year.
So, labour laws are of specific interest to unions, to workers
who have or want to have union representation, and to employers. Typically,
labour laws prescribe the role of government in labour relations, how workers
may join unions or leave unions, how employers and unions conduct collective
bargaining, essential components of collective agreements, and the conduct of
parties during labour disputes.
There has been an intensive lobbying campaign by a small group
of employers’ organizations over the past few years to revise certain aspects
of the Alberta Labour Relations Code. These employers are seeking changes making
it more difficult for workers to join unions, easier for workers to leave unions
and more difficult for unions to organize new locals.
Before you, as an MLA, consider legislative changes to the
Alberta Labour Relations Code, it is important that you hear the other side of
the story. Many working men and women from your constituency are union members
who are directly affected by labour laws – and who have a direct stake in any
changes to those laws.
One in every four Alberta workers belongs to a union. The
Province’s labour central, the Alberta Federation of Labour (AFL), represents
115,000 of those workers. Since its founding in 1912, the AFL has sought
increased protection of working people’s rights in a wide variety of areas.
This kit has been prepared by the Alberta Federation of Labour
to provide you with accurate background information on labour laws and to give
you a working people’s perspective on the Alberta Labour Relations Code. From
our perspective, the strengths and weaknesses of the Code – and what parts
need to be amended – will be quite different than what you will have heard up
till now.
The purpose of labour laws
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