Nelson Chemistry Chapter 7 Quiz

Click on the correct answer



1 Hydrochloric acid is used to clean rust from iron. The equation for this reaction
can be written as:

3HCl(aq) + Fe(OH)3(s) --> FeCl3(aq) + 3HOH(l)


The mass of rust that can be removed with 25 mL of 0.50 mol/L hydrochloric acid is
4.0 g
0.45 g
72 g
0.30 g

2
Use the following information to answer this question.


CH4(g) + 2O2(g) --> CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)


The mass of CO2(g) that can be produced by the reaction of 12.8 g of CH4(g) with 38.0 g of O2(g) is
13.1 g
26.1 g
35.1 g
0.594 g

3 What volume of dry O2(g) at STP is produced by heating 80.0 g of KClO3(s)?

2KClO3(s) -----> 2KCl(s) + 3O2(g)
14.6 L
21.9 L
22.4 L
51.5 L

4 Hydrogen gas reacts with hot copper(II) oxide according to the equation:

H2(g) + CuO(s) ----> Cu(s) + H2O(g)


The number of moles of water formed when 159 g of CuO are completely reduced to copper metal is
1.00
2.00
1.50.
1.59

5 0.250 mol of methanol CH3OH(g) is completely burned according to the equation:

2CH3OH(l) + 3O2(g) ----> 2CO2(g) + 4H2O(g) + heat


What volume of CO2(g) measured at 298 K and 101 kPa is produced?
6.11 L
22.4 L
44.8 L
48.9 L

6 The maximum yield of copper obtained from the reduction of 795 g of CuO by dry H2(g) according to the equation

CuO(s) + H2(g) ----> Cu(s) + H2O(g)


is
63.5 x 1 g
63.5 x 10 g
63.5 x 22.4 g
63.5 x 18 g

7 What mass of CaCO3(s) is required to produce 84 g of CaO(s)?

CaCO3(s) ----> CaO(s) + CO2(g)
66.6 g
84.0 g
100 g
150 g

8 A reaction vessel was filled with 8 g of H2(g) and 32 g of O2(g); the mixture was exploded. Which one of the following statements is true?
After the reaction, the vessel would contain 6 g of H2(g).
The reaction consumed heat energy
18 g of water would be produced.
All of the oxygen gas would be used up in the reaction.

9 A student titrates a 10.00 mL sample of sulfuric acid with 13.8 mL of 0.100 mol/L sodium hydroxide. The concentration of the sulfuric acid is:
0.0362 mol/L
0.276 mol/L
0.138 mol/L
0.0690 mol/L

10
Use the following information to answer this question.


Janice collected the following information during a reaction between solutions of Na2CO3(aq) and Co2(SO4)3(aq).

Volume of Na2CO3(aq)...........................................     450 mL
Volume of Co2(SO4)3(aq).....................................     350 mL
Mass of Co2(CO3)3(aq) + filter paper ...............................14.9 g
Mass of filter paper................................................     1.03 g

What is the concentration of the sodium carbonate solution?


0.104 mol/L
0.311 mol/L
0.692 mol/L
0.400 mol/L