Vertical Cyclone Separators
Vertical cyclone separators are used to remove 99% of free liquids and solids 5 microns and larger. They are
used as slug catchers and inlet separators for plants or for gas well test separators. We also manufacture
vertical cyclone separators for compressor suction scrubbers and interstage scrubbers.
Principals of Operation
The high efficiency of these separators is due to the unique design which enables the separator to be
approximately 1/3 the diameter of a conventional separator. The gas stream enters the cyclone separator
tangentially. This starts a cyclone action throwing the liquids to the wall of the vessel. The gas comes
down to the vortex finder plate, and reverses back up to the gas outlet pipe. In the centre of the vortex
finder plate is a hole connected to the top sealed section by a recycle pipe. As the gas goes out, a low
pressure area is created by the cyclone effect. This low pressure area is transmitted to the sealed
section by the recycle line, and has a suction effect on the gap in the outlet pipe. Any remaining
liquids are pulled through this gap and returned to the lower portion of the vessel by the recycle tube.
These separators will remove 99.9% of all free liquids and solids 5 microns and larger when operated
under design conditions.
These separators are particularly effective for the removal of solids, such as phaltines and iron
sulphides. The liquid holding area can also be enlarged to handle large volumes of liquids and/or slugs.
If your browser supports Java Applets, please look here for a demonstration of how
the vertical cyclone separator works.
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