NEW FRANCE 1706 - 1714
Quebec Culture

02/09/2012

FRENCH HISTORY 1715-1718

FRENCH INDEX Return to Main French INDEX

DIRECTORY Return to MAIN HISTORY INDEX

Seigniorial abuse includes onerous rent, refusal to grant lands and eviction of those who can't pay dues.
The Intendant issued an ordinance forbidding the bachelors of Montreal to maintain their mistresses in the town in so flagrant a manner.

1706  

(I)-Jean Clemenceau born Bordeux, France married 1706 Boston, Anne Roy, Metis born Acadia daughter (I)-Jean Roy of St. Malo, France and Marie Aubois Mi'kmag of Acadia.

(I)-Pierre LaFleur b-1706 married (II)-Angelique Francoise Lecompte
    (II)-Jean Baptiste Lafleur de Laprairie b-1754 Lachine married 1785 English River a Chipewyan girl 
        (III)-Jean Baptiste Lafleur Metis (1785-1875)

(IV)-Marie Joseph Mius, Metis, b-1706, Acadia, died December 1757, Quebec son (III)-Joseph (Dazi) Mius, Metis, b-1680 and (II)-Marie Amirault; married October 23, 1730, Annapolis, Acadia, (I)-Jean Baptiste Raymond, b-1710, died 1757, Quebec  

Jacques Raudot wrote:  The inhabitants of New France have an insane tenderness for their children, imitating the savages, which prevents them correcting them and from forming their characters (honor).

The Marquis de Vaudreuil, governor-general of Canada, in 1706 demanded of the Ottawa of Detroit certain captives as slaves for the allied Sonnontouan to replace their men slain by the Ottawa, and others to be slaves to the French, in return for a missionary and a French deserter they had killed.  The slaves were duly presented in 1707.

Quebec, birth (II)-Antoine Vegeart, Metis, b-1706, died April 6, 1729Vercheres, son (I)-Raymond Vegeart (Vegard) dit Laliberte (153-1727) and (II)-Marie Charlotte Charon, Metis b-1667, veuve November 30, 1686 Boucherville, Claude Louis Lemer: married 1727 Madeleine Jard.

John March of Newbury received a commission to take Fort Royal in Acadia.  One thousand and seventy six English, with four hundred and fifty sailors, are under his command.  Fort Royal, defended by Governor Subercase with Intendant de Goutin and three hundred French, repelled the English (speaking people) in June.  Unable to breach the Fort, the army returned to Boston.

The Montreal farmer's market opened this year, and farmers are forced to first to bring their produce to the market before selling it door to door.  The grain trade, however, took place in the country.  The sale of liquor on Sunday is prohibited because of a complaint by Father Gauthier of Beaupre, Quebec.  Two inhabitants were drunk during service, and others would leave the church during the sermon to smoke.  Everyone is hereby prohibited from quarreling or talking in church and from leaving during the sermon or from smoking at the church door or about the church.

The use of playing card money in Canada is still supported, as the citizens are made more submissive to the Kingdom of France.

The population of New France is 16,417 persons.

Pierre Le Moyne'd Iberville et d'Ardillieres (1661-1706) of New France, a ruthless, cruel man, conducted his last campaign against the English by plundering the English colony of Nevis in the West Indies.  He died of yellow fever but was convicted of various charges, and most of his estate was seized in reparation.

Fort Aouanagassing aka Fort Des Sauvages is built at Isle Aux Tourtes (an island near the mouth of the Ottawa River).

January 3:  Pte Aux Trembles, Montreal, birth (III)-Marie Catherine Gervaise (Gervais), Metis, died January 30, 1720 Pte Aux Trembles, Montreal, daughter (II)-Nicolas Gervaise, Metis, (1666-1750) and (II)-Madeleine Payet, b-1677.

January 18:  Montreal, birth, (III)-Cecile Gervaise, Metis, son (II)-Charles Gervaise, Metis and Marie Boyer.

February 7:  Quebec, baptism Louis (sauvage).

February 7: Ste. Famille, birth (IV)-Antoine Pelletier Metis son (III)-Michel Pelletier Metis, b-1694 and (II)-Francoise Meneux; married Marie Algonquine Indian/Metis?

February 17:  Quebec, baptism Marie Catherine Anapol (sauvage).

February 25:  Montreal, birth, (III)-Jacques Tessier, Metis, son (II)-Jacques Tessier, Metis, born March 2, 1675, Montreal and (II)-Marie Adhemar (1679-1754): married February 23, 1734, Quebec (II)-Marie Angelique Moreau, b-1689, died January 11, 1756 (dans English) daughter (I)-Pierre Moreau..

March 16:  Montreal, birth (III)-Marie Josepht Tessier, Metis, died April 24, 1720, Montreal,  son (II)-Jean Baptiste Tessier, Metis (1672-1736) and (III)-Elisabeth Regnaut (1681-1747)

April 3:  Quebec, birth (IV)-Guillaume Laraue, Metis, son (III)-Francois Laraue and (III)-Angelique Pinguet, Metis b-1672.

 August 4: Charlesburg, birth (III)-Marie Louise Fournier Metis, died November 18, 1786 daughter (II)-Michel Fournier (1673-1711) son (I)-Nicolas Fournier and (II)-Marie Catherine Beriau, Metis, (1682-1711)

April 5:  Montreal, birth, (III)-Madeleine Prudhomme, Metis daughter (II)-Fras Xavier Prudhomme and (II)-Cecile Gervaise, Metis b-1671; married February 4, 1743, Montreal (II)-Louis Bougret dit Dufort, b-1690 son (I)-Prudent Bougret dit Dufort b-1639 and Marie Charlotte Etenne, b-1656.

April 5:  St. Augustin, birth (III)-Marie Joseph Dubeau, Metis, died December 8, 1729, Quebec, daughter (II)-Jean Dubeau et Duboeq, (1669-1743) and (II)-Marguerite Harnois (1677-1747) 

April 14:  I'lle Dupas, birth, (II)-Andre St. Michel, Metis,  son (I)-Francoise St. Michel dit Rosiers b-1656 and (II)-Marie Artaut, Metis, b-1667; married Marie Francois Valide.

April 18: Lachine marriage (II?*)-Andre Rapin/Scayanis (Scayan, Skianis, Skayanisse) Panis (slave) born 1681, Missouri [*possible son (I)-Joseph Landrouche and Marie Lachasse?] adopted by Andre Rapin dit Lamusette d-1694 and Clemence Jarry of Lachine;       [This family needs a lot more research.]
1st married April 18, 1706 Lachine, widow (II)-Anne Gourdon et Landroche (1678-1715) daughter (I)-Jean Gourdon and (II)-Michelle Pepin; epouse 1694 Lachine, Pierre Lelat
     Antoine Skianis Metis b-1706, Lachine, d-1725, Montréal
     Jeanne Skianis Metis b-1708, Lachine, died 9 Oct. 1738
     Suzanne Skianis Metis b-1710, Lachine, died 22 July 1731
     André Skinais dit Landroche Metis b-1712, died 23 July 1788-Lachine
2nd married Aug 8, 1744 Michillimackinac, Anne Gourdon (Domitille (Natelle)) Parent dit La Chasse (1723-1768) daughter Pierre Francois Parent and Marie Anne Chaboillez  Some of their descendents in Detroit took the name Landros
    Marie-Anne Landroche Metis  b-1745, Michillimackinac, married 1774, Pierre Saint-Yves  
    (II)-Geneviève Amable Landroche Metis 1st married 1767 (I)-Antoine Clemenceau (1733-1768), 2nd married 1772  Mathurin (Jean-Baptiste) Brault,  b-1726, Pointe-Claire
    André Landroche Metis (1747-1748), Lachine
    (III)-André Landroche dit Skayamsse Metis b-1752, Lachine, died 15 Aug.?, Detroit, married 1778 Detroit (III)-Madeleine Casse Metis (1759-1804), Detroit, daughter (II)-Charles Casse
        (IV)- Suzanne Landroche Metis b-1778 

    Marguerite Amable Landroche Metis (1753-1756), Lachine
    Pierre Landroche Metis b-1755, Lachine, married 1776  Marguerite Félicité Baugis b-1752, Lachine (no known male issue)
    Marie Antoine Landroche Metis b-1756, Lachine
    Catherine Landroche Metis b-1756, married  1776 Pierre François Machabee
    Antoine Gabriel Landroche Metis b-1759, Lachine
    Marguerite Landroche Metis b-1759, Lachine
    Anonyme Landroche Metis (1761-1761), Lachine
    Marguerite Landroche Metis (1764-1765), Lachine

April 29:  Montreal, birth (III)-Pierre Jean Baptiste Hervieux, Metis, died September 23, 1774, Montreal, son (II)-Leonard Hervieut, Metis b-1678 and Catherine Magnon; married September 14, 1739 Charlotte Marin..

May 1:  St. Nicolas, Quebec, birth (III)-Marie Angelique Durand, Metis daughter (II)-Louis Durand die Couturier, Metis b-1670 and (II)-Elisabeth Agnes Michel dit Taillon (1682-1718); married February 4, 1725 Sorel (III)-Jean Boudon dit Lariviere, b-1697.

May 24:  Montreal, marriage (I)-Pierre DeNoyon , b-1682 to (III)-Marie Jeanne Provost, Metis, b-1687 daughter (II)-Jean Prevost, b-1660 and (II)-Francoise LeBlanc, b-1662, epouse February 18, 1700, Montreal Pierre Delorme 
    (II)-Marie Francoise et Vaujon DeNoyon, Metis, b-1708, Montreal
    (II)-Pierre DeNoyon Metis b-1711, Montreal
    (II)-Marie Jean DeNoyon Metis b-1715, Montreal
    (II)-Laurent DeNoyon Metis b-1718, Montreal 

May 26:  Montreal, marriage (I)-Pierre DeNoyon et Vaujon dit Laframboise to (III)-Marie Jeanne Provost, Metis, b-1687, died February 24, 1755 St. Laurent, Montreal, daughter (II)-Jean Prevost, Metis, b-1660 and (II)-Francoise Lebamc, b-1662, epouse February 12, 1744, Montreal, (I)-Pierre Delorme (1674-1755)

June 17:  Quebec, baptism Francois Algonquin (sauvage) born January.

June 22:  An order in council forbade the keeping of pigs in the homes of Montreal.

July 5:  Boucherville, Quebec, marriage (II)-Pierre Boileau, b-1676 to (III)-Marguerite Menard, Metis, daughter (II)-Maurice Menard, b-1664 and (III)-Marguerite Couc dit Lafleur Montour, Metis b-1669.
    (III)-Pierre Boileau Metis married Madeleine Marguerite LaHaye b-1700, d-1754 Ste Genevieve
        (IV)-Marguerite Boileau Metis married 1748 Ste Genevieve, (II)-Jacques Prox b-1714
        (IV)-Pierre  Boileau Metis married 1750  Ste Genevieve, (IV)-Marie Elisabeth Martel b-1733
         (IV)-Michel Boileau Metis married 1755 Ste Genevieve, (III)-Louise Lariviere b-1737
        (IV)-Genevieve Boileau Metis married 1752 Ste Genevieve, Nicolas Claude
        (IV)-Jacques Boileau Metis married 1759 Ste Genevieve, Marie Lauzon
    (III)-Rene Boileau Metis married 1745 Marie Anne Robert dit Lafontaine b-1714

July 24:  The Superior Council granted a beaver trade monopoly to the Compagnie de Canada.

July 25:  Longueuil, birth (III)-Jean Baptiste Charon, Metis, died January 11, 1709 Longueuil, son (II)-Pierre Charon, Metis (1672-1737) and (II)-Marie Robin, b-1679: married November 15, 1723, Longueuil, Pierre Ledox.

August 4; Charlesboug, birth (III)-Marie Louise Fournier Metis died November 18, 1786, Quebec daughter (II)-Michel Fournier (1673-1711) and (II)-Marie Catherine Beriau, Metis, (1682-1711): 1st  married November 27, 1725 Quebec (III)-Francois Leroux b-1704; 2nd marriage May 20, 1754, Quebec,  Pierre Joseph Bouvet 

August 26: Montreal birth (II)-Francois Bheame Jerome LaBlanc dit Latour (1706-1794) Montreal son (I)-Francois LeBlanc Jerome LeBlanc dir Latour (1675-1744) who married Montreal November 3, 1705,  Marie Angelique Dardenne (1682-1745) a soldier, Le Verrier French Regiment.  (II)-Francois is of interest because he was a trader and alleged to have a number of Country Wives.  He married Marie Deniau Ditailly, daughter of Denau Ditailly and Marie Jean Adhemar St. Martin on October 12, 1733 at Montreal PQ. They had eight children at least three of whom died in infancy or in early childhood.  His second marriage was at Michilimackinac to Marie Josette Jourdain, Metis in 1764.  I find it note worthy that the Montreal marriage is not listed Tanguay?

 August 31;  Quebec birth (II)-Louise Gabrielle Normandin died December 3, 1706 Charlesbourg, daughter (I)-Laurent Normandin, Metis and (III)-Marie Anne Renault (1674-1739);

September 3:  Quebec, birth (III)-Marie Genevieve Michelon, Metis, died November 14, 1757, Quebec, son (II)-Jean Michelon (1669-1724) and (II)-Genevieve Gatin, Metis b-1682; November 14, 1730 Quebec (I)-Pierre L'Europe.

September 19:  Quebec, baptism Marie Ursule Abenaquise (sauvage) born September 4.

September 29:  Repentigny, birth (III)-Ignace Tessier, Metis, son (II)-Ignace Tessier, Metis, b-1677 and (II)-Marguerite Lussier b-1683; married January 7, 1732, St. Michel d'Yamaska, (III)-Genevieve Forcier, b-1718, (II)-Jacques Forcier.

November 20:  Montreal, birth, (III)-Angelique Tessier, Metis, died January 13, 1715, Montreal, son (II)-Paul Tessier dit Chaumine (1651-1730) and (III)-Madeleine Cloutier (1660-1748). 

November 20: Trois Rivieres, birth (III)-Marguerite Deserre, Metis daughter (II)-Michel Deserre (1675-1712) and  (III)-Marie Catherine Crevier,  

November 27:  Lachine, birth, (III)-Jean Baptiste Couc dit Lafleur, Metis, son (II)-Jean Baptiste Couc dit Lafleur, b-1659 and Anne sauvagesse, baptised 1705, Lachine.

 

1707  

(III)-Pierre Boileau, Metia b-1707? son (II)-Pierre Boileau b-1676 and (III)-Marguerite Menard, Metis b-1694 Michillimakinac, married Madeleine Margerite LaHaye. 

March 26: St. Francis du Lac, birth (IV)-Jean Elisabeth Crevier, Metis, died November 22, 1740 St. Francis du Lac daughter  (III)-Joseph Crevier Metis and (II)-Angelique LeBoulanger, daughter (I)-Pierre LeBoulanger 

St. Francis du Lac, birth (IV)-Claire Crevier, Metis, died April 18, 1734 St Francois du lac, daughter  (III)-Joseph Crevier Metis and (II)-Angelique LeBoulanger, daughter (I)-Pierre LeBoulanger; married February 24, 1728 St. Francois du Lac, (II)-Jean Baptiste Jutras (Jutrat) dit Desrosiers, seigneur de la Lusodieredied January 18, 1762

(III)-Nicolas Denis (Fronsac) Metis (1682-1732) died Beaumont, son (II)-Richard Denis de Fronsac  (1649-1692) and Marie Sauvagess; married Marie Sauvagesse
    (IV)-Francoise Denis Metis (1708-1732) died Beaumont
    (IV)-Gabriel Denis Metis (1716-1732) died Beaumont
    (IV)-Jacques Denis Metis (1717-1732) died Beaumont

(IV)-Marie Josephe Mius, Metis, b-1707, Acadia daughter (III)-Maurice (Mieusse) Mius, Metis, b-1682 and Marquerite Mi'Kmag

(IV)-Anne Mius, Metis, b-1707, Acadia daughter (III)-Francois Mius, Metis, b-1681 and Marie Mi'Kmag. 

Anselm De St. Castin, Metis, son Jean St. Castin and Matilde a Abenaki woman; married 1707 Port Royal Charlotte d'Amours born 1696 (age 11 years) daughter Louis d'Amours, seignior of Jemseg on St. John River.

Marie Louise Denis, Metis, b-1707 Acadia, daughter Jean Denis and Genevieve Pellerin, Metis mother of child Cecile Sauvagasse Milmak

Intendant Jacques Raudot (1705-11) complained to the King of France about seigniorial abuses in Canada, of onerous rents and refusal to grant lands which was in violation of the Kings intentions.  He also wrote: the residents of this country have never had a proper education because of the over-indulgence resulting from a foolish tenderness shown to them by their mothers and fathers during their infancy.  In this they imitate the savages.  It prevents them from disciplining the children and forming their character.  They developed a hard and ferocious character and show no respect for parents, superiors and parish priests.  Raudot proposed establishing a resident school master in each parish.

(II)-Robert Chevalier Beauchene (1686-1731), a voyageur, on raiding expeditions against the English colonies this year, became a pirate (Acadian Privateer) out of Acadian, preying on the English colonies.

(II)-Bernard-Anselme Vincent Metis b-1689 lead 250 Abenaki, Metis and French men overland to rescue Port Royal and he was successful in defending Port-Royal, dealing with the British in Acadia.  During the same year, (II)-Bernard-Anselme got married to Charlotte D'Amours de Chauffours on October 31st 1707, in Port-Royal, Nova Scotia, Canada.

An epidemic hit Acadian killing many colonists. 

A decree forbade Montrealers from taking home loose women.

January 6:  Quebec, baptism Francoise Louise (sauvage).

January: Montreal, birth/death (III)-Jean Baptiste Lefebvre, Metis, b-January 6, 1707, died January 10, 1707 Montreal son (II)-Geoffroy Lefebvre dit St. John, Metis, b-1677 and (II)-Marie-Madeleine Michel-Michard (1681-1745). 

January 13: Montreal, birth (III)-Marie Joselle Lemaitre Metis daughter (II)-Charles Lemaitre and (III)-Madeleine Crevier, de Bellerive Metis;

January 19: Kaskakia, birth (III)-Jean Gauthier, Metis, son (II)-Jean Gauthier also Sakingoara Saguingoira, Metis born September 28, 1669, Montreal, and Marie Suzanne Capei8suec8e, Sauvagesse 

April 23:  Port Royal, Acadia, birth Marie Louise Denis, Metis daughter Jean Denis and Cecile sauvagasse Mi'kmaq. 

May 19:  Pte Aux Trembles, Montreal, birth (III)-Agathe Gervaise (Gervais), Metis, daughter (II)-Nicolas Gervaise, Metis, (1666-1750) and (II)-Madeleine Payet, b-1677; married 1726 Francois Aubuchon, b-1691 Longue Pointe, Quebec son (II)-Joseph Aubuchon.

July 7:  Montreal, birth (III)-Jeanne Helene Tessier, Metis, died December 20, 1718, Montreal, daughter (II)-Jean Tessier dit Lavigue, Metis, (1663-1734) and (II)-Marie Catherine de Poitiers, b-1671.

July 20:  Varennes birth (III)-Louise Catherine Volant, Metis daughter (II)-Jean Francois Volant de St. Claude, Metis, and (III)- Marguerite Godfroy de Laverdure, (1676-1714):

July 25:  La Salle wrote from Fort Louis that the Coureurs de Bois from New France are stirring up tribes to war, so that they might obtain captives for sale.

August:  (I)-Morpain (1686-1749) arrived Port Royal, Acadia and (I)-Daniel d'Auger de Subercase (1662-1732) reported Morpain and his freebooters prevented the English by providing the successful defense of Port Royal, for the second time this year.  John March, an English man had burnt the houses outside the fort, killed the livestock and destroyed the crops.

August 10:  Quebec, birth, (IV)-Noel Laurent Metivier, Metis, son (III)-Jean Metivier (1679-1747) and (II)-Genevieve Couturier, Metis, (1679-1715); married February 5, 1731 St. Valier, (III)-Genevieve Roy daughter (II)-Jean Baptiste Roy

August 13:  Quebec, birth (III)-Jean Baptiste Dubeau, Metis, son (II)-Jean Dubeau et Duboeq, (1669-1743) and (II)-Marguerite Harnois (1677-1747): married Marie Lamotte

September 3: L'Ange Gardien, birth (IV)-Louise Giroux, Metis, died May 11, 1738 St. Augustin daughter (III)-Louis Giroux, Metis (1684-1740 and (II)-Marie Angelique Garnier et Grewnier b-1690; married November 6, 1730 L'Ange Gardien, Rene Letartre

September 11:  Quebec, baptism Charlotte de Medoctet (sauvage).

October 8: Levis, marriage Pierre Boissel to (II)-Louise Gesseron, Metis daughter (I)-Louis Gesseron dit Brulot b-1639 and (II)-Agathe Fournier, Metis, b-1657 

October 20:  Quebec, birth (III)-Guillaume Prevost, Metis, died December 11, 1788, son (II)-Jean Baptiste Prevost, Metis, (1659-1737) and (II)-Marie Anne Giroux, b-1667; married April 20, 1733 Marie Marguerite Marie.

October 31:  Acadia, marriage, Anselem de St. Castin Baron de St. Castin, Metis, son Jean Vincent de St. Castin Baron de St. Castin and Matilde, likely Indian or Metis; married Charlotte d'Amours de Chauffours daughter Louis d'Amours and Margurite Guton of Quebec. 

November 11:  Quebec, baptism Jacques (sauvage).

November 22:  Beauport, marriage (III)-Noel Guillaume Girous, Metis, born January 23, 1686 Beaupourt son (II)-Michel Giroux,  (1661-1715) and (II)-Therese Provost Metis (1665-1743)

November 27:  Montreal, birth (III)-Louis Picard, Metis, death September 9, 1729 Longue Point, daughter (II)-Jacques Picard (1672-1735) and (II)-Marie Anne Leferve (1681-1733).

December 6: Riviere Ouelle, birth (III)-Marie Madeleine Cordeau Metis died October 26, 1780 Kamouraska, Quebec, daughter (II)-Jacques Cordeau dit Deslauriers, Metis b-1671, and (III)-Marguerite Toupin, b-1685; married May 30. 1729 Kamouraska, Quebec (III)-Antoine Michaud. son (II)-Joseph Michaud 

 

1708  

During the period of 1708 to 1717, the Island of Montreal provided 337 voyagers; more than 50% of recognized voyagers and one quarter of the male population of the Island.

Francoise Amerindien married Germain Doucet, Indian or Metis?, from Port-Royal River Abt 1708.

(III)-Rene Boileau, Metia b-1708? son (II)-Pierre Boileau b-1676 and (III)-Marguerite Menard, Metis b-1694 Michillimakinac, married Madeleine Margerite LaHaye.: married 1745 Marie Anne Robert 

The French capture the British settlement of St. John's, Newfoundland.

Beaumont, birth (IV)-Francoise Denis, Metis died January 22, 1732 daughter (III)-Nicolas Denis, sieur de Fronsac (1682-1732) and Marie sauvagesse.

German Doucet an Indian or Metis, married 1708, Port Royal, Acadia, Francoise an Indian or Metis.

(II)-Jacques Langlois, b-1676, died January 30, 1733, Montreal, son (I)-Germain Langlois (1645-1749) and (II)-Jeanne Chalifour (1659-1703): married likely 1708 (III)-Marie Renee Toupin Dussault, born March 12, 1692 Pte Aux Trembles daughter (II)-Jean Toupin, d-1700 and (III)-Marie Madeleine Mezeray epouse August 27, 1711, Quebec, Louise Bardet Jacques and Marie and their five children are in Detroit from 1708 to 1715.  

(III)-Marie Madeleine Langlois b-1708, died October 29, 1763, Detroit, daughter (II)-Jacques Langlois, b-1676 and Marie Renee Topin Dussault: married February 18, 1737 Montreal, (III)-Louis Gervaise, b-1708, died February 7, 1763, Detroit.  It would appear Marie  lived most of her life (1708-1763) in Detroit but was in Montreal 1737-1745..

Louis Cous dit Montour, Metis, who could speak French, Huron, Algonquin, Iroquois and Sioux is assassinated on orders of Marquis de Vaudreuil (1643-1725) Governor by Joneaire, a French soldier.  Louis was serving as interpreter and intermediary between Albany and the Indians of the West.  As a result the Couc dit Montour family and many other Metis became resistant to France.  

(I)-Philippe de Rigaud Marquis de Vaudreul (1643-1725) Governor of Canada and the USA States of the Mississippi Valley (1703-1725) said this year he wanted to prohibit marriage with savages in Canada as "one should never mix a bad blood with a good one".

January 22:  Longueuil, birth (III)-Agustin Cadieu, Metis, son (II)-Jean Cadieu (1671-1709) and (I)-Marie Bourdon Pachirini of the Kichesipirini People (1675-1717?): married 1742 Marie Catherine Lebeau 

January 26: Quebec, birth (II)-Catherine Normandin Metis, died Juine 2, 1708 Charlesbourg, daughter (I)-Pierre Normandin dit Sauvage (1673-1733) and  (II)-Marie Angelique Cartier (English), (1678-1719)

January 27;  Quebec birth (II)-Marie Charlotte Normandin daughter (I)-Laurent Normandin, Metis and (III)-Marie Anne Renault (1674-1739);

February 20:  Montreal, marriage,  (II)-Paul Baudreau dit Graveline born son (I)-Urbain Baudreau; married (III)-Marie Tessier, Metis, born November 12, 1687,  daughter  (II)-Paul Tessier dit Chaumine (1651-1730) and (III)-Madeleine Cloutier (1660-1748); married February 20, 1708, Montreal 

February 24:  Montreal, birth, (III)-Jean Baptiste Tessier, Metis, died, April 27, 1708, Montreal son (II)-Jacques Tessier, Metis, born March 2, 1675, Montreal and (II)-Marie Adhemar (1679-1754).

February 28:  Montreal, birth (III)-Marie Catherine Hervieux, Metis, daughter (II)-Leonard Hervieut, Metis b-1678 and Catherine Magnon.

March 26:  St. Antoine Tilly, Quebec, birth (III)-Elisabeth Durand, Metis, daughter (II)-Louis Durand die Couturier, Metis b-1670 and (II)-Elisabeth Agnes Michel dit Taillon (1682-1718); married April 10, 1736, Montreal (II)-Andre Lacoste b-1703 son (I)-Alexander Lacote.

May 1:  Montreal, birth, (III)-Elisabeth Prudhomme, Metis daughter (II)-Fras Xavier Prudhomme and (II)-Cecile Gervaise, Metis b-1671. 

June 4:  Montreal, marriage, (III)-Jean Archambault b-1683, died 1748 son (II)-Laurent Archambault married (II)-Cecile Lefebvre, Metis, born September 9, 1688, Montreal, daughter (I)-Jean Baptiste Lefebvre (1651-1715) and  (II)-Cunegonde Gervaise, Metis, (1657-1724)

June 29:  Repentigny, birth (III)-Pierre Tessier, Metis, son (II)-Ignace Tessier, Metis, born March 11, 1677, Montreal and (II)-Marguerite Luissier, b-1683;  married 1st, January 7, 1732 St. Michel d'Yamaska (III)-Marie Charlotte Forcier, married 2nd June 30, 1745, (III)-Genevieve Parenteau (1708-1759).

July 7:  Quebec, baptism Marie Francoise Abenaquise (sauvage).

July 26:  De Rouville and Jean Baptiste de Saint Ours Deschaillions (16669-1747) departed Montreal to attack Haverhill, Massachusetts.  They destroyed several houses, killing 15 people; with losses of 10 dead and 19 wounded. 

July 31:  Lachine, marriage (I)-Joseph Riberville, sauvage, panis, engage chez Delorimier; married Marie Anne English, engage Chez Delorimier.

August 6:  Beauport, birth (IV)-Noel GuillaumeGiroux, Metis son (III)-Noel Giroux, Metis (1686-1750) and (II)-Francoise Marguerite Gallien b-1689;  married November 10, 1731 Beauport, Marie Rodrigue

September 9:  Montreal, birth (III)-Nicolas Tessier, Metis, died March 8, 1769, Montreal,  son (II)-Jean Baptiste Tessier, Metis (1672-1736) and (III)-Elisabeth Regnaut (1681-1747); 1st married January 7, 1732, Longue Pointe, Marie Charlotte Richard (1705-1755); 2nd marriage September 15, 1755, Montreal Angelique Parant b-1725.

October 21:  Quebec, birth (III)-Marie Charlotte Michelon daughter (II)-Jean Michelon (1669-1724) and (II)-Genevieve Gatin, Metis b-1682; married October 24, 1728, Quebec (III)-Pierre Coignac (1704-1755).

November 2: L'Ange Gardien, birth (IV)-Marie Anne Giroux, Metis, daughter (III)-Louis Giroux, Metis (1684-1740 and (II)-Marie Angelique Garnier et Grewnier b-1690;

November 16:  Quebec, birth (IV)-Marie Madeleine Laraue, Metis, died April 29, 1710, Quebec, daughter (III)-Francois Laraue and (III)-Angelique Pinguet, Metis b-1672; married July 1, 1754 Quebec, Marie Angelique Liberge. 

December 1:  Montreal, birth (II)-Marie Francoise DeNoyon, Metis, daughter (I)-Pierre DeNoyon et Vaujon dit Laframboise and (III)-Marie Jeanne Provost, Metis, b-1687 

December 9:  Lachine, birth (II)-Joseph Riberville, Metis son (I)-Joseph Riberville, sauvage, panis, engage chez Delorimier; married Marie Anne English, engage Chez Delorimier.

 

1709  

Pierre Francois Xavierr de Charlevoix (1682-1761) wrote: "Canadians are quick-witted and proud...the air breathed on this vast continent is a factor but the example and company of its native inhabitants, who put all their happiness in freedom and independence, are more than sufficient to build this character." 

(IV)-Francoise Mius, Metis, b-1709, Acadia daughter (III)-Francois Mius, Metis, b-1681 and Marie Mi'Kmag. 

(IV)-Claire Mius, Metis, b-1709, Acadia, died March 9, 1760, Cherbourg, France, daughter (III)-Joseph (Dazi) Mius, Metis, b-1680 and (II)-Marie Amirault; married January 21, 1731, Port Royal, Acadia, Charles Mebert.  

Quebec merchants establish a Chamber of Commerce for the first time.  Prior to this time meetings or public assemblies were not allowed.  

Fort Chambly, Quebec is established.

The first Canadian enfant du Roi, as the foundlings were called, was established at Montreal.

January 7: l'llet, marriage (III)-Elizabeth Langlois, Metis, daughter (II)-Jean Langlois dit Boisverdun, Metis (1641-1687) and (II)-Francoise Charlotte Belanger, epouse 1695 Thomas Rousseau: married, Francois Gagne.

January 10:  Quebec, birth, (IV)-Genevieve Metivier, Metis, died February 20, 1747 Quebec daughter (III)-Jean Metivier (1679-1747) and (II)-Genevieve Couturier, Metis, (1679-1715); married August 11, 1735 Quebec, (I)-Louis Robin (1710-1782)

January 11:  Ste Foye, birth (III)-Jeanne Dubeau, Metis, died October 11, 1713 Ste Foye, daughter (II)-Jean Dubeau et Duboeq, (1669-1743) and (II)-Marguerite Harnois (1677-1747)

January 29;  Riviere Ouelle birth  (III)-Jean (Antoine) Francois Cordeau Metis son  (II)-Jacques Cordeau dit Deslauriers, Metis b-1671, and (III)-Marguerite Toupin, b-1685

February 21: Quebec, birth (II)-Laurent Normandin Metis son (I)-Pierre Normandin dit Sauvage (1673-1733) and  (II)-Marie Angelique Cartier (English), (1678-1719)

March 8: Vercheres, birth (II)-Marie Madeleine Vegeart, Metis daughter (I)-Raymond Vegeart (Vegard) dit Laliberte (153-1727) and (II)-Marie Charlotte Charon, Metis b-1667, veuve November 30, 1686 Boucherville, Claude Louis Lemer:

March 9;  Quebec birth (II)-Marguerite Normandin daughter (I)-Laurent Normandin, Metis and (III)-Marie Anne Renault (1674-1739);

April 13:  Jacques Raudot (1705-1711), the Intendant, on April 13, 1709, by order of the French King, endorsed the slavery of Pawnis (Indian) and Negros in New France. "All Pawnis and Negroes who have been bought and who shall be purchased hereafter, shall belong in full proprietorship to those who have purchased them as their slaves".   This would not be fully eradicated until 1834. The slaves will belong in freehold to their owners if purchased.  It is not stated how the slaves are acquired in order for the first purchase to take place.

April 21: St. Francis du Lac, birth (IV)-Marie Renee Crevier, Metis, daughter  (III)-Joseph Crevier Metis and (II)-Angelique LeBoulanger, 

April 25:  Longueuil, birth (III)-Jean Baptiste Charon, Metis, died February 10, 1754 Vercheres, son (II)-Pierre Charon, Metis (1672-1737) and (II)-Marie Robin, b-1679: married November 15, 1723, Longueuil, Pierre Ledox: married November 26, 1731, Varennes, Marguerite Lavigne: 2nd marriage January 24, 1735, Longueuil, Marie Joseph Malard. 

May 6:  Montreal, marriage (I)-Jean Ride dit Beauceron b-1680; married (II)-Louise Catherine Dubau (Du Bocq) (Dubeau), Metis, b-1681, daughter (I)-Laurent Du Bocq (Dubeau), b-1636 and Marie Felix Aronto, Jurronne, sauvagesse.
    (II)-Jean Baptiste Ride Metis b-1710, Montreal
    (II)-Marie Louise Ride (Ridday) Metis b-1712, Montreal, married 1729 Montreal (III)-Jacques Vigar (1696-1757)
    (II)-Jacques Philippe Ride Metis (1713-1716), Montreal
    (II)-Charles  Ride Metis b-1715, Montreal married 1773 Marie Anne Vivarenne likely Detroit?
    (II)-Suzanne Ride (Ridday) Metis b-1717, Montreal married 1740 Montreal (III)-Michel Vigar b-1714
    (II)-Marie Genevieve Ride Metis (1719-1719), Montreal
    (II)-Marie Therese Ride Metis (1719-1725), Montreal
    (II)-Marie Joseph Ride (Ridday) Metis b-1721, Montreal, married 1763 Montreal (III)-Nicolas Lefebvre epouse 1753 Mntreal, (III)-Madeleine Rooy b-1734
    (II)-Joseph Ride Metis (1723-1724), Montreal
    (II)-Joseph Laurent Ride Metis (1724-1724), Montreal

June 1: Vercheres, birth (IV)-Pierre Antoine Martin Metis, son  (III)-Antoine Martin Metis (1673) Sorel and (II)-Marie Francoise Fevrier b-1682; 1st married 1733 Catherine Menard; 2nd marriage September 16, 1754 St. Ours, Marie Jenne Desautels.

July:  Montreal birth (III)-Marie Francoise Volant, Metis, died August 2, 1709, Montreal daughter (II)-Jean Francois Volant de St. Claude, Metis, and (III)- Marguerite Godfroy de Laverdure, (1676-1714):

July 9:  Quebec, baptism Francois (Ononaska) Abenaquis (sauvage).

August:  Port Royal, AQcadia  (I)-Morpain (1686-1749) married Marie Joseph Damours daughter Louis Damours. 

August 9:  Quebec, death Gabriel Amalecite (sauvage) b-1703.

August 23:  Quebec, baptism Pierre (Taxous) Abenaquis (sauvage) born February in Acadia.

August 26:  Quebec, baptism Jacques Alexis Abenaquis (sauvage).

August 26:  Quebec, baptism Joseph Abenaquis (sauvage).

September 2/9:  Montreal, marriage (III)-Daniel Joseph Amiot dit Villeneuve, born October 5, 1665, Quebec, son (II)-Mathieu Amiot (Aymot) (1628-1688) and (II)-Marie Miville (1632-1702); 
1st marriage Montreal, September 2, 1709, Montreal, Marie Kape8apnok8e (Kapiouaphokoue) Indian b-1665; 
    (IV)-Outaouaise Metis
2nd marriage 1710/19 Michillmachic, Domitilade Oukabe dit Neveu sauvagesse. 

October 1: Ste. Famille, birth (IV)-Genevieve Pelletier Metis daughter  (III)-Michel Pelletier Metis, b-1694 and (II)-Francoise Meneux

October 6:  Quebec, baptism Francois Abenaquis (sauvage).

October 7:  Montreal, birth (III)-Genevieve Hervieux, Metis, daughter (II)-Leonard Hervieut, Metis b-1678 and Catherine Magnon; married May 3, 1734 (III)-Toussaint Pothier (1704-1755).

October 16:  Quebec, marriage (II)-Jean Mercan. b-1685, died April 16, 1718, Pte aux Trembles  to (II)-Marie Anne Denis de Fronsac, Metis, b-1686 daughter (II)-Richard Denis, (1649-1692) and Anne Parabego, sauvagesse, he had a second marriage 1889;
    (III)-Jean Baptiste Mercan Metis (1711-1711) Pte Aux Trembles,  
    (III)-Agathe Mercan Metis b-1712 Pte Aux Trembles
    (III)-Jean Baptiste Mercan Metis b-1714 Pte Aux Trembles
    (III)-Marie Mercan Metis (1718-1718) Pte Aux Trembles,  

    

October 26:  Montreal, birth, (III)-Marie Anne Tessier, Metis, daughter (II)-Jacques Tessier, Metis, born March 2, 1675, Montreal and (II)-Marie Adhemar (1679-1754): married October 29, 1737, Montreal, (I)-Jean Baptiste Prudhomme dit Sanscartier.

November 12: Montreal, birth (III)-Pierre Lefebvre, Metis, son (II)-Geoffroy Lefebvre dit St. John, Metis, b-1677 and (II)-Marie-Madeleine Michel-Michard (1681-1745); 1st married February 22, 1734, Montreal (III)-Marguerite Maquin, b-1715; 2nd marriage November 22, 1756, Laprairie, (III)-Barbe Elisabeth Brosseau, b-1714, veuve de Jacques Leber. 

November 18:  Ville-Marie (Montreal), marriage, (III)-Marie Louise Tessier, Metis, daughter (II)-Jean Tessier dit Lavigue, Metis, died December 7, 1734 Ville-Marie (Montreal), and (II)-Louise Caron (1671-1703); 1st married November 18, 1709, Montreal, (II)-Paul Dumouchel (1684-1719); 2nd marriage June 8, 1722, Montreal, (II)-Jean Bouchard dit Lavallee (1697-1747).  Jean doesn't appear to be Metis, maybe its his wife Louise?.  I can't recall the source of this info. 

November 22:  Quebec, death Marie Madeleine (8tarmg8amiskoue) Abenaquise (saucage) b-1679.

December 11:  Quebec, baptism Francoise Abenaquise (sauvage).

December 1; Charlesburg birth (III)-Anne Fournier Metis daughter (II)-Michel Fournier (1673-1711) and (II)-Marie Catherine Beriau, Metis, (1682-1711) married 1728 Louis Charles Leroux. 

December 25:  St. Nicolas, birth (III)-Genevieve Durand, Metis, died January 21, 1710 St. Nicolas, daughter (II)-Louis Durand die Couturier, Metis b-1670 and (II)-Elisabeth Agnes Michel dit Taillon (1682-1718).

 

1710  

(III)-Marie Jeanne Dubeau, Metis, daughter (II)-Jean Dubeau et Duboeq, (1669-1743) and (II)-Marguerite Harnois (1677-1747): married August 4, 1734St. Augustin, Jean Francois Chantal

(III)-Joseph Fournier Metis son (II)-Joseph Fournier Metis (1661-1741) and (II)-Barbe Girard (1667-1737); married (IV)-Elisabeth Gagne b-1682 daughter (III)-Pierre Gagne
    (IV)-Marie Barbe Fournier Metis (1711-1711), St. Thomas
    (IV)-Marie Barbe Fournier Metis (1714-1714), St. Thomas
    (IV)-Clare Fournier Metis b-1716, St. Thomas, married 1736 St. Thomas, Francois Blanchet
    (IV)-Elisabeth  Fournier Metis b-1724, St. Thomas, married 1st. 1740, St. Thomas, Alexis Boule; married 2nd 1756 St. Thomas Jean Lecavalier
    (IV)-Marie Louise Fournier Metis, married 1747,  St. Thomas, Augustin Gaudreau
    (IV)-Marie Joseph Fournier Metis, married 1st. 1746, Jean Marie Blanchet; married 2nd  St. Pierre du Sud, Pierre Gerbert

Quebec, marriage Benoit Livernois to (II)-Angelique Chagnon. Metis, daughter (I)-Francois Chagnon (1645-1693 and (II)-Catherine Charon, Metis, born September 29, 1686 Montreal 

(IV)-Marie Madeleine Mius, Metis, b-1710, Cap de Sable, Acadia, daughter (III)-Joseph (Dazi) Mius, Metis, b-1680 and (II)-Marie Amirault; married 1733 Jean Baptiste Henry. 

The Governor of Louisiana becomes Cadillac and his replacement in Detroit is Dubuisson.  The powers in Quebec wanted him disposed of. 

(I)-Jacques Raudot (1638-1728) is Intendant of New France 1710 to July 1711.  He was considered sociable and cultured, but he had an emotional nature and was quick to take affront. He had a low opinion of Canadians in general and resented Governor Vaudreuil's (1643-1725) pre-eminent position

Intendant Antoine Denis Raudot prohibited the habitants of Lachine to leave church during the sermon, or to chat, flirt, or indulge in any form of immodest conduct during divine service.

This year it is estimated that only one man in seven could hope to find a wife, and some believe this is the main reason for the great exodus of young men from the colony as Coureurs des Bois and for their union with the native women of the Country.   

The Acadian community of Port Royal is captured by Francis Nickolson for the British and renamed it Fort Anne, and the community, Annapolis Royal.  Daniel d'Auger de Subercase (1661-1732), with less than 300 men, capitulated to a landed force of 2,000 English.

A plague hit Quebec this year.

The illegitimate births recorded in Quebec from 1701 to 1710 were nineteen.

Port Royal, at the junction of the south bank of the Annapolis River and basin, is captured by the British and renamed Fort Anne

January 13:  Quebec, death Constance Abenaquise (sauvage) b-1708.

Batiscan marriage (I)-Jean Baptiste Courchene Sauvade de nation Kiakionnas living Batiscan to (II)-Marguerite Lafond b-1685 veuve 1703 Joseph Fafard
    (II)-Pierre Courchene Metis b-1710 Batiscan married Marie Anne Jaudoin
    (II)-Charles Courchene Metis (1713-1714) Sorel
    (II)-Charles Courchene Metis (1713-1714) Sorel
    (II)-Marie Francoise Courchene Metis b-1715 Sorel
    (II)-Marie Agathe Courchene Metis b-1717 I'Ile Dupas
    (II)-Jean Baptiste Courchene Metis b-1723 Sorel married Marie Catherine Gladu
    (II)-Joseph Courchene Metis b-1724 Sorel married 1755 Baie du Febvre, Marie Louise Chevrefils
    (II)-Louis Courchene Metis married 1755 Baie du Febvre, Marie Anne Chevrefils
    (II)-Francois Courchene Metis b-1727, d-1755 Trois Rivieres, married 1748 Baie du Febvre, Marie JosephRobidas Gladu

January 18; Beauport, birth (IV)-Jean Marie Giroux, Metis, died March 24, 1715 Beauport, son (III)-Noel Giroux, Metis (1686-1750) and (II)-Francoise Marguerite Gallien b-1689;

January 27:  Montreal, marriage, (II)-Bernard Dumouchel (1687-1694) son (I)-Bernard Dumouchel dit Laroche, b-1651 and (II)-Jeanne Juin, b-1655; married (III)-Marie Anne Tessier, Metis, born February 27, 1694, Montreal, died July 14, 1715, Montreal, daughter (II)-Jean Tessier dit Lavigue, Metis, died December 7, 1734, Ville-Marie (Montreal), and (II)-Louise Caron (1671-1703).

February 13:  Quebec, death Michel Abenaquis (sauvage) b-1702.

February 13: Quebec, birth (II)-Paul Laurent Normandin Metis son (I)-Pierre Normandin dit Sauvage (1673-1733) and  (II)-Marie Angelique Cartier (English), (1678-1719)

March 4:  Lachine, birth (II)-Antoine Riberville, Metis died August 20, 1710, Lachine, son (I)-Joseph Riberville, sauvage, panis, engage chez Delorimier; married Marie Anne English, engage Chez Delorimier.

March 14:  Pte Aux Trembles, Montreal, birth (III)-Joseph Gervaise (Gervais), Metis, died July 30, 1710 Pte Aux Trembles, Montreal, son (II)-Nicolas Gervaise, Metis, (1666-1750) and (II)-Madeleine Payet, b-1677.

March 23:  Quebec, baptism Pierre Abenaquis (sauvage).

May 1: Trois Rivieres, birth (III)-Michel Deserre, Metis son (II)- Michel Deserre (1675-1712) and  (III)-Marie Catherine Crevier, Metis; married August 17, 1738 Trois Rivieres (II)-Marie Anne Trullier dit Lacombe b-1718. 

May 12:  Quebec, death Jacques Abenaquis (sauvage) b-1665.

April 9:  Quebec, death Jean Thomas (sauvage) b-1640.

April 16;  Quebec birth (II)-Jean Laurent Normandin, died August 7, 1727 Quebec, son (I)-Laurent Normandin, Metis and (III)-Marie Anne Renault (1674-1739);

April 28: Cap Sante, marriage (II)-Rene Hilaire Cuillerier (1690-1771)
1st married (II)-Marie Jeanne Cornuo et Cornaut (1694-1756)
2nd marriage Elisabeth Padoka Sauvagesse

April 28:  Montreal, birth (III)-Louis Tessier, Metis, died February 20, 1745, Montreal, son (II)-Jean Tessier dit Lavigue, Metis, (1663-1734) and (II)-Marie Catherine de Poitiers, b-1671; married September 27, 1734, Montreal (II)-Louise Pepin, born April 28, 1710, Montreal, died February 20, 1745, Montreal son (II)-Jean Tessier dit Lavigne (1663-1734) and (I)-Marie Catherine De Poitiers (1671-1745).

May 17:  Montreal, birth, (III)-Jean Baptiste Prudhomme, Metis son (II)-Fras Xavier Prudhomme and (II)-Cecile Gervaise, Metis b-1671; married January 21, 1737, Montreal (IV)-Marie Agathe Sarrasin (1717-1780) daughter (III)-Thomas Sarrasin.

May 20:  Montreal, birth (II)-Jean Baptiste Ride, Metis, son  (I)-Jean Ride b-1680 and (II)-Louise Catherine Dubau (Du Bocq), Metis, b-1681.

June 7:  Montreal, baptism Charles Panis, b-1697, slave, Alexander Sel sieur Duclos.

July 8:  Quebec, baptism Abdre Abenaquisl (sauvage).

July 10:  Contrecoeur birth (III)-Louise Francoise Volant, Metis daughter (II)-Jean Francois Volant de St. Claude, Metis, and (III)- Marguerite Godfroy de Laverdure, (1676-1714): married (II)-Louis Duhamel, b-1706

July 16:  Quebec, baptism Ambroise Abenaquis (sauvage).

July 26:  Quebec, death Marie Apolline Abenaquise (sauvage) b-1702.

August 19:  Montreal, birth (III)-Marie Louise Dumouchel, Metis daughter (II)-Paul Dumouchel (1684-1719) and (III)-Marie Louise Tessier, Metis, b-1692; married September 19, 1729, Montreal, (II)-Jacques Bertrand, b-1699. 

August 26: L'Ange Gardien, birth (IV)-Marie Therese Giroux, Metis, died November 27, 1711 Beauport daughter (III)-Louis Giroux, Metis (1684-1740 and (II)-Marie Angelique Garnier et Grewnier b-1690;

September 10:   A second army from Boston sets out to take Fort Royal.  The army includes four hundred British marines and one thousand, five hundred provincials, half commanded by Francis Nicholson (1655-1728) and half by Samuel Vetch (1668-1732).  Fort Royal defenses include two hundred and fifty French.  They capitulated within three weeks and 250 people were loaded on three ships and sent back to France.

September 10:  Quebec, birth, (IV)-Angelique Bonaventure Metivier, Metis, died December 9, 1737, Quebec daughter (III)-Jean Metivier (1679-1747) and (II)-Genevieve Couturier, Metis, (1679-1715); married November 24, 1732 Antoine Bonnet. 

September 19:  Montreal, birth (III)-Jacques Tessier, Metis, died July 10, 1716 Repentigny; son (II)-Ignace Tessier, Metis, b-1677 and (II)-Marguerite Lussier b-1683.

October 2:   Fort Royal surrenders the French, being returned to France on British ships.  Samuel Vetch, a Scot, became Governor of the Province and new Fort Annapolis Royal.

October 20:  Montreal, birth (III)-Marie Joseph Baudreau, Graveline, Metis, daughter (II)-Paul Baudreau dit Graveline and Marie Tessier, Metis, b-1687; married June 6, 1735 Longue Pointe, (III)-Pierre Joseph Truteau, b-1712, died May 25, 1773.

September 10:  Quebec, marriage (I)-Jean Marchesseau to (II)-Madeleine Gatien, died December 11, 1749, Quebec. daughter (I)-Pierre Gaten b-1659 and (III)-Genevieve Pinguet, Metis (1665-1702): 2nd married January 20, 1737, Quebec (I)-Christophe Dubois.

November 17: Cap St. Ignace, marriage (III)-Joseph Fournier Metis son (II)-Joseph Fournier Metia b-1662 and Barbe Girard; married Elizabeth Gagne.. 

November 19:  Montreal, birth, (III)-Jean Dumouchel, Metis son (II)-Bernard Dumouchel (1687-1694) and (III)-Marie Anne Tessier, Metis, (1694-1715): married 1st July 2, 1742, Montreal, (III)-Marie Joseph Boyer, b-1704, died December 25, 1742, Montreal, veuve Joseph Bouron; 2nd marriage October 26, 1744, Montreal, (III)-Marie Joseph Lecuyer, b-1720.

November 24: Port Royal, Acadia, marriage Joseph Comeau son Pierre Comeau L'Aine dit L'Estourgeon and Jeanne Bourg; married November 24, 1710, Port Royal, Acadia (II)-Marie Roy, Metis, daughter (I)-Jean Roy dit Liberte and Marie Aubois Mi'kmaq.  

 

1711  

(IV)-Francois Mius, Metis, b-1711, Acadia son (III)-Francois Mius, Metis, b-1681 and Marie Mi'Kmag. 

Word reached Quebec that Sir Hovenden Walker and Jack Hill had assembled twelve thousand troops, nine warships and sixty transports in response to Queen Anne's request that she must have Canada.  Monsieur the Marquis de Vaudreuil ordered all settlers to erect stockades in the forest to put women and children, cattle, furniture and effects, leaving nothing of use to the English-speaking people when invasion comes.  All settlers capable of bearing arms are to go to Quebec where an abundant supply of provisions and munitions of war are on hand.  Monsieur de Lomguevil of Montreal was making similar arrangements.  On July 30, the American fleet sailed from Boston reaching Gaspe Bay on August 18, and Anticost Island by August 22.  That night ten transport ships, under the command of Hovenden Walker, are driven on the rocks during a storm and resulted in the loss of seven hundred men (others suggest it was closer to 1,000 men).  Others suggest 19 warships and 41 other ships with 11,000 men; seven transport and supply ships were lost with as many as 950 men.   The English (speaking people) concluded that navigation, at this time, was impossible, and they withdrew and returned home.

To accelerate colonization, an edict demands all inhabitants to occupy and begin clearing their lands within a year of concession, and permitted Seigniorial to repossess vacant lots.  Some Seigniorial used this edict to get rid of those who failed to pay their dues.

Illegitimate births in Quebec are recorded as 31 between 1711 to 1720.

Quebec:  birth (III)-Female Castin, Metis daughter (II)-Bernard Anselme d'Abbadie de Saint Castin (1689-1720), Metis, and Marie Charlotte Damour.

(III)-Marie Cordeau Metis b-1711, died December 26, 1761 L'Ange Gardien daughter  (II)-Jacques Cordeau dit Deslauriers, Metis b-1671, and (III)-Marguerite Toupin, b-1685; married January 29, 1731 Chateau Richer, (II)-Jacques Boutillet (1705-1754)

January 28:  Lachine, marriage (I)-Charles Legardear dit Quinze Roquilles (Panis de Nation) married Suzanne Panise, sauvagesses.

February 3:  Pte aux Trembles, Montreal, (II)-Jean Baptiste Mercan, Metis, died March 27, 1711 Pte aux Trembles, Montreal, son (II)-Jean Mercan (1685-1718) and (III)-Marie Anne Fronsac Denis de Francois, Metis

February 4:  Quebec, birth (III)-Marie Catherine Michelon, died December 4, 1741, Quebec, \ daughter (II)-Jean Michelon (1669-1724) and (II)-Genevieve Gatin, Metis b-1682; married August 29, 1729, Quebec Noel Buron.

February 9: Trois Rivieres, marriage (II)-Charles Paillart et Paille (1683-1758) to (III)-Marie Francoise Lemaitre Auger Metis b-1691. daughter (II)-Charles Lemaitre and (III)-Madeleine Crevier de Bellervie

February 9:  Montreal, marriage (II)-Nicolas Lefebvre, Metis, died July 2, 1750, Montreal, son (I)-Jean Baptiste Lefebvre (1651-1715) and  (II)-Cunegonde Gervaise, Metis, (1657-1724): married (III)-Marie Anne Decharme b-1690 daughter (II)-Louis Decharme.

February 22: Boucherville, birth (IV)-Charlotte Antoinette Martin Metis, died December 20, 1718 Contrecoeur daughter  (III)-Antoine Martin Metis (1673) Sorel and (II)-Marie Francoise Fevrier b-1682

March:  Fort Conde is built on the Mobile River, near Mobile, Alabama.  The Louisiana colony was moved to this location.

March 1:  Lachine, birth (II)-Marie Anne Riberville, Metis daughter (I)-Joseph Riberville, sauvage, panis, engage chez Delorimier; married Marie Anne English, engage Chez Delorimier; 1st marriage 1738 Claude Boyer; 2nd marriage July 4, 1757 au Bout De I'lle, Montreal, Francois Lalonde.

March 29:  Montreal, birth (III)-Joseph Tessier, Metis, son (II)-Jean Baptiste Tessier, Metis (1672-1736) and (III)-Elisabeth Regnaut (1681-1747); married 1735, Marie Cusson.

April 3:  St. Nicolas, birth (IV)-Marie Charlotte Durand, Metis, daughter (III)-Louis Durand die Couturier, Metis b-1670 and (II)-Elisabeth Agnes Michel dit Taillon (1682-1718).

April 8:  Montreal, birth, (III)-Urbain  Tessier, Metis, son (II)-Jacques Tessier, Metis, born March 2, 1675, Montreal and (II)-Marie Adhemar (1679-1754): married 1st., January 12, 1711, Montreal, January 12, 1750, Montreal (IV)-Jeanne Descry, b-1722, died December 8, 1755; married 2nd November 23, 1761, (III)-Francoise Truteau, b-1722, daughter (II)-Bertrand Truteau..

April 9: Quebec, birth (II)-Marie Catherine Normandin Metis daughter (I)-Pierre Normandin dit Sauvage (1673-1733) and  (II)-Marie Angelique Cartier (English), (1678-1719)

April 28:  Varness, Quebec, birth (III)-Charlotte Gervaise (Gervais), Metis, died May 19, 1711 Pte Aux Trembles, Montreal, daughter (II)-Nicolas Gervaise, Metis, (1666-1750) and (II)-Madeleine Payet, b-1677.

April 28: Quebec, marriage (II)-Joseph Gesseron, Metis son (I)-Louis Gesseron dit Brulot b-1639 and (II)-Agathe Fournier, Metis, b-1657; married (II)-Catherine Moinet dit Boismenu b-1687. 

April 28: Quebec, marriage (II)-Maurice Beriau Metis born March 6, 1689 Quebec son (I)-Vincent Beriau (1653-1715) and (II)-Marie Cordeau Metis b-1660

May 15:  Montreal, birth (III)-Marie Elisabeth Hervieux, Metis, died August, 1711, daughter (II)-Leonard Hervieut, Metis b-1678 and Catherine Magnon.

May 15:  Montreal, birth (III)-Louis Francois Hervieux, Metis, died June 7, 1748 Montreal, son (II)-Leonard Hervieut, Metis b-1678 and Catherine Magnon; married 1st. January 8, 1742 (III)-Louise Quesnel (1723-1746); 2nd marriage November 21, 1747 Montreal, (IV)-Angelique Gamelin b-1721 

May 17:  Longueuil, birth (III)-Antoine Charon, Metis, son (II)-Pierre Charon, Metis (1672-1737) and (II)-Marie Robin, b-1679: married November 15, 1723, Longueuil, Pierre Ledox:  Married Catherine Joly. 

June 7: Trois Rivieres, birth (III)-Ursule Deserre, Metis died November 15, 1744, Xap de la Madeleine, daughter (II)- Michel Deserre (1675-1712) and  (III)-Marie Catherine Crevier, Metis; 

June 8: St. Thomas, marriage (II)-Pierre Prou Metis (1681-1757) son (I)-Jean Phou (1647-1703) and (II)-Jacquette Fournier Metis b-1659; married (II)-Agathe Picard Destroismaisons b-1691 daughter (I)-Philippe Destroismaisons;
    (III)-Pierre Prou Metis (1712-1756), St Thomas, married 1736, Cap St Ignace, Mariw Gahne  
    (III)-Francois Prou Metis (1713-1766) St Thomas, married 1st. 1744 St Thomas, Marie Charlotte Grondin; married 2nd 1757 Cap St Ignace, Marie Joseph Ouabart
    (III)-Augustin Prou Metis (1715-1733), St Thomas,
    (III)-Guillaume Prou Metis b-1718, St Thomas, married 1751, Marie Landais
    (III)-Jean Prou Metis (1712-1762), St Thomas, married 1748, St Thomas, Therese Talon
    (III)-Augustin Prou Metis b-1723, St Thomas, married 1745 Francoise Fortin
    (III)-Marie Madeleine Prou Metis married 1749, St Thomas, Marin Metayer
    (III)-Marie  Prou Metis b-1726, St Thomas, married 1751, Rimouski, Louis Canuel
    (III)-Chrysostome  Prou Metis (1728-1734), St Thomas, 
    (III)-Raphael  Prou Metis b-1730, St Thomas, married 1755 Marie Catherine Hysard
    (III)-Louis Prou Metis (1732-1734), St Thomas, 

June 10:  Montreal, birth (II)-Pierre DeNoyon, Metis, son (I)-Pierre DeNoyon et Vaujon dit Laframboise and (III)-Marie Jeanne Provost, Metis, b-1687 

July 3:  Quebec, baptism Pierre Abenaquis (sauvage).

July 6:   Landholders in New France are ordered to cultivate their properties or face confiscation.

July 17:  Longueuil, birth, Louis Quenneville, Metis son Antoine Quenneville and Marie Bourdon an Algonquine Metis

July 29:  Boucherville, birth, Marguerite Menard, Metis, died July 24, 1711 Boucherville, daughter Maurice Menard, (1664-1741) and Marie Madeleine Couc, Metis b-1669;

July 25:  Quebec, baptism Angelique Abenaquise (sauvage).

July 26:  Montreal, birth (II)-Louis Hery du Planty Kil8abe son (I)-Jacques Hery (1664-1746) and (II)-Jeanne Vanier b-1685; married 1749 Marie Anastasie Mis8alim8k8e, (Missalim8k8e), sauteux.

August 19:  Montreal, birth (III)-Marie Louise Dumouchel, Metis daughter (II)-Paul Dumouchel (1684-1719) and (III)-Marie Louise Tessier, Metis, b-1692; married September 19, 1729, Montreal, (II)-Jacques Bertrand, b-1699. 

September 20/30:  Quebec, birth/death (II)-Jean Baptiste Marchesseau dit Laramee son (I)-Jean Marchesseau and (II)-Madeleine Gatien, Metis b-1691 veuve January 20, 1737 Quebec (I)-Christophe Dubois

October 12:   New France Governor, Philippe de Rigaud with Marquis de Vaudreuil (1703-25) and Intendant Michel Begon (1710-26) requested support from France to remove the usurpation by the English of the French Bay of the North (Hudson Bay).  They claimed that this land falls within the domain of the French Crown.  Relations between the English and French are good at this time, so the King takes no action.

November 23:  Montreal, marriage (I)-Jean Viau (1681-1750) to (III)-Francoise Prevost, Metis, b-1689, daughter (II)-Jean Prevost, Metis, b-1660 and (II)-Frasncoise Leblanc, b-1662.

December 26:  Montreal, birth (III)-Pierre Josephe Picard, Metis, death June 14, 1770 Longue Point, daughter (II)-Jacques Picard (1672-1735) and (II)-Marie Anne Leferve (1681-1733); married 1st. November 12, 1736, Longue Pointe, (III)-Marie Joseph Pigeon, d-1737: married 2nd November 23, 1739, Montreal, (II)-Marie Angelique Dezery (1720-1755).

 

1712 

Quebec:  birth (III)-Female Castin, Metis daughter (II)-Bernard Anselme d'Abbadie de Saint Castin (1689-1720), Metis, and Marie Charlotte Damour.

The value of card money in circulation in Canada is now approaching 1,300,000 livres, and France will only honor one half the value of the cards, causing much distress among the merchants.

(I)-Claude Michel Begon de La Picardiere (1667-1747) is appointed Intendant of New France August 12, 1712 to August 1726.  It was his unhappy task to redeem the card money in installments at half its value.  He was extensively involved in private trade and suspected of embezzlement.

(III)-Genevieve Cordeau Metis b-1722 daughter  (II)-Jacques Cordeau dit Deslauriers, Metis b-1671, and (III)-Marguerite Toupin, b-1685; married November 6, 1741 Kamouraska, Quebec, (II)-Francois Romain Phocas (1719-1767)

(IV)-Marie Charlotte Crevier, Metis b-1712 Cap de la Madeleine, died March 11, 1753 Cap de la Madeleine, daughter (III)-Michel Crevier dit Bellerive, Metis (1680-1760) and (II)-Angelique Masse; married 1735 Louis Champoux 

January 7;  Quebec birth (II)-Marie Therese Normandin daughter (I)-Laurent Normandin, Metis and (III)-Marie Anne Renault (1674-1739); married August 18, 1732 Quebec Louis Pierre Duprat

January 3:  Pte Aux Trembles, Montreal, birth (III)-Marie Catherine Gervaise (Gervais), Metis, died January 30, 1720 Pte Aux Trembles, Montreal, daughter (II)-Nicolas Gervaise, Metis, (1666-1750) and (II)-Madeleine Payet, b-1677.

January 11:  Becancour (Batiscan), Quebec, marriage, (II)-Denis Joseph Couturier, Metis son (I)-Jacques Couturier b-1646 and Catherine Annennontak, Huronne, b-1649, veuve 1662 de Jean Durand (1636-1671); 
1st married January 11, 1712 Becancour (Batiscan), Quebec (II)-Catherine Proteau born June 28, 1691, died March 31, 1717 Ste Anne de la Perade (dans l'eglise) dauighter (I)-Luc Proteau (1668-1752) and (II)-Marie Madeleine Germain (1670-1757);  
    (III)-Marie Anne Couturier Metis (1712-1714) Batiscan
    (III)-Marie Madeleine Couturier Metis b-1714,  Batiscan d-1732 Ste Anne de la Perade
    (III)-Marie Joseph Couturier Metis (1716-1746) Ste Anne de la Perade, married 1733 Ste Anne de La Perade, (III)-Joseph Baril
2nd marriage February 21, 1718 Cap-Sante, Quebec, (III)-Angelique LeTellier (Tellier), b-1699, died December 7, 1729 daughter (I)-Francois Letellier; 
    (III)-Joseph Couturier Metis (1719-1720) Ste Anne de la Perade
    (III)-Francois Couturier Metis (1720-1733) Ste Anne de la Perade
    (III)-Joseph Couturier Metis b-1722 Ste Anne de la Perade
    (III)-Marie Therese Couturier Metis (1724-1733) Ste Anne de la Perade
    (III)-Jean Baptiste Couturier Metis b-1726 Ste Anne de la Perade
    (III)-Antoine Couturier Metis b-1728 Ste Anne de la Perade, married 1749 Ste Anne de la Perade, Marie Joseph Baril 
3rd marriage April 13, 1733 Deschambault, Quebec (III)-Therese Hamel, b-1707, died March 14, 1737 St. Pierre les Becquets, veuve de Jean Tousignan, daughter (II)-Jean Francois Hamel..  

January 14:  Montreal, birth (II)-Marie Louise Ride, Metis, daughter  (I)-Jean Ride b-1680 and (II)-Louise Catherine Dubau (Du Bocq), Metis, b-1681; married, January 24, 1729, Montreal Jacques Viger.

January 17:  Montreal, marriage (III)-Jean Baptiste Menard, b-1690, son (II)-Jean Baptiste Menard: 1st married (III)-Therese Provost, Metis, (1684-1722). daughter (II)-Jean Prevost, b-1660 and (II)-Francoise Leblanc, b-1662: 2nd married April 24, 1731, Montreal, (III)-Marie Cardinal, b-1686, died April 17, 1744 Longueuil, veuve de Jacques Hubert Lacroix.  .

January 26: St. Etienne de Beaumont marriage  (II)-Charles Gesseron, Metis son (I)-Louis Gesseron dit Brulot b-1639 and (II)-Agathe Fournier, Metis, b-1657; married Marguerite Nadeau 

February 3: Ste Foye, marriage (II)-Jean Baptiste Prevost, Metis b-1659, died May 12, 1737 St. Augustin son (I)-Martin Prevost (1611-1691) and Marie Olivier Sylvestre, Sauvagesse, b-1626, died September 10, 1665 Quebec; 2nd married (III)-Genevieve Sedilot b-1685 daughter (II)-Jean Sedilot.

 February 11:  Quebec, death Louise (sauvage) b-1682.

February 19: Trois Rivieres, birth (III)-Marie Charlotte Paillart, Metis died November 19, 1714, Riviere du Loup, daughter  (II)-Charles Paillart et Paille (1683-1758) and (III)-Marie Francoise Lemaitre Auger Metis b-1691

February 24:  Sorel, birth (III)-Marie Anne Piette, Metis, died March 19, 1712 Sorel, daughter (II)-Antoine Piette b-1673 (epouse January 30, 1701 Sorel (II)-Therese Charon B-1674) and (IV)-Marie Boucher, Metis.

March 8:  Lorette, birth (III)-Joseph Charles Dubeau, Metis, died September 30, 1713 Ste Foye, son (II)-Jean Dubeau et Duboeq, (1669-1743) and (II)-Marguerite Harnois (1677-1747): married October 20, 1722 St. Augustin, Antoine LaMarie

April 6: Berthier, marriage (II)-Jean Blanchet Metis b-1685 son (I)-Pierre Blanchet (1646-1709) and (II)-Marie Fournier Metis b-1655; 
Married 1st (III)-Genevieve Gagne b-1691 daughter (II)-Louis Gagne
    (III)-Marie Genevieve Blanchet Metis (1713-1714), St Thomas
    (III)-Francois Blanchet Metis (1713-1745), St Thomas, married 1736, St Thomas, (IV)-Claire Fournier Metis b-1716
    (III)-Marie Blanchet Metis b-1714, St Thomas, d-1752 St Pierre du Sud, married 1746 (IV)-Marie Joseph Fournier Metis
    (III)-Pierre Blanchet Metis married 1740 Islet, Gabrielle Gagne
Married 2nd Genevieve Rousseau 
    (III)-Alexis Blanchet Metis married 1747 Cap St Ignace Marie Joseph Gilbert
    (III)-Alexandre Blanchet Metis married 1751 Levis, Marie Louise Pepin
    (III)-Augustin Blanchet Metis married 1753 Cap St. Ignace Marie Louise Pepin, Amgelique Gilbert
    (III)-Charles  Blanchet Metis married 1754 Berthier, Marguerite Bilodeau
    (III)-Genevieve Blanchet Metis married 1756 St Pierre du Sud, Joseph Moran
    (III)-Marie Reine Blanchet Metis married 1761St Pierre du Sud, Joseph DeLessard
    (III)-Andre Blanchet Metis married 1769 Beathier, Francoise Buteau
    (III)-Jean Baptiste Blanchet Metis b-1751, St Pierre du Sud
    (III)-Marie Blanchet Metis (1724-1742) St Francis du Sud.

April 23:  Quebec, birth, (IV)-Helene Metivier, Metis, died February 12, 1717, daughter (III)-Jean Metivier (1679-1747) and (II)-Genevieve Couturier, Metis, (1679-1715). 

April 29: Quebec, birth (II)-Louis Normandin Metis son (I)-Pierre Normandin dit Sauvage (1673-1733) and  (II)-Marie Angelique Cartier (English), (1678-1719)

May 4: St. Francis du Lac, birth (IV)-Madeleine Angeligue Crevier, Metis, died September 19, 1712 St. Francis du Lac, daughter  (III)-Joseph Crevier Metis and (II)-Angelique LeBoulanger, 

May 16:  Pte aux Trembles, Montreal, (II)-Agathe Mercan, Metis, daughter (II)-Jean Mercan (1685-1718) and (III)-Marie Anne Fronsac Denis de Francois, Metis

May 23:  Quebec, baptism Marie (sauvage).

May 24:  (II)-Pierre Gaultier de Varennes et de La Verendrye (1685-1749), son Rene Gaultier de Varennes and Marie Boucher; returned to New France and, this year, married Marie Anne Dandonneau du Sable. 

July 18:  Quebec, birth (IV)-Pierre Laraue, Metis, died August 30, 1757, Quebec, son (III)-Francois Laraue and (III)-Angelique Pinguet, Metis b-1672. 

July 27: Trois Rivieres, birth (III)-Marie Anne Alexis Lemaitre Metis daughter (II)-Charles Lemaitre and (III)-Madeleine Crevier, de Bellerive Metis;

July 28:  Beauport, birth (IV)-Pierre Giroux, Metis son (III)-Noel Giroux, Metis (1686-1750) and (II)-Francoise Marguerite Gallien b-1689; 1st married November 17, 1738 Beauport, Jeanne Toupinn; 2nd marriage November 21, 1763, Beauport, Therese Belanger

August 3:  Montreal, birth (III)-Joseph Gervaise (Gervais), Metis, daughter (II)-Nicolas Gervaise, Metis, (1666-1750) and (II)-Madeleine Payet, b-1677; 1st married, 1738 Francoise Chesner, 2nd marriage April 4, 1758 Pte Aux Trembles, Montreal, (IV)-Marie Charlotte Janot, b-1723 daughter (III)-Jean Baptiste Janot.

August 11:  Quebec, birth (III)-Jean Baptiste Prevost, Metis, son (II)-Jean Baptiste Prevost, Metis, (1659-1737) and (III)-Genevieve Sedilot, b-1685; married May 9, 1734 (II)-Angelique Bisson, b-1706, daughter (I)-Michel Pierre Bisson..

August 27:  Repentigny, birth (III)-Marguerite Tessier, Metis, daughter (II)-Ignace Tessier, Metis, b-1677 and (II)-Marguerite Lussier b-1683; married January 10, 1729 Repentigny, (II)-Pierre Maupas, b-1702 daughter (I)-Nicolas Maupas..

September 3: Montreal, birth/death (III)-Jean Baptiste Lefebvre, Metis, b-September 3, 1712, died February 20, 1713 Montreal son (II)-Geoffroy Lefebvre dit St. John, Metis, b-1677 and (II)-Marie-Madeleine Michel-Michard (1681-1745). 

September 10: L'Ange Gardien, birth (IV)-Marie Therese Giroux, Metis, daughter (III)-Louis Giroux, Metis (1684-1740 and (II)-Marie Angelique Garnier et Grewnier b-1690; married February 5, 1759 L'Ange Gardien, Francois Murette.

September 28:  Quebec, birth (II)-Suzanne Michelle Marchesseau dit Laramee, Metis, died September 23, 1714 Quebec, daughter (I)-Jean Marchesseau and (II)-Madeleine Gatien, Metis b-1691 veuve January 20, 1737 Quebec (I)-Christophe Dubois

October 2:  Montreal birth (IV)-Marguerite Menard, Metis, died January 20, 1713, Montreal daughter (III)-Jean Baptiste Menard, b-1690 and (III)-Therese Provost, Metis, (1684-1722)..

October 12:  St. Francois I.J., marriage (III)-Augustin Hubou et Hubout dit Tourville, Metis b-1690, died August 1, 1762 Lachenaye son (II)-Jean Baptiste Hubout (Hubou), Metis b-1654 and Marie Mareguerite Goguet, Metis b-1672; married (III)-Elisabeth Forget, (1691-1769) daughter (II)-Louis Forget.

October 25:  Montreal, birth (III)-Louis Joseph Dumouchel, Metis died December 7, 1769, Montreal, son (II)-Paul Dumouchel (1684-1719) and (III)-Marie Louise Tessier, Metis, b-1692; married January 12, 1739, Montreal, (II)-Marie Louise Leclerc, b-1720 daughter (I)-Sauveur Lecleric and (II)-Marie Genevieve Hervieux, b-1691. 

November 12: Beauport, marriage (III)-Francois Tardiff (1682-1752) to (III)-Marie Genevieve Giroux (1693-1743), Metis daughter (II)-Michel Giroux (1661-1715) and (II)-Therese Provost, Metis (1665-1743).

December 8:  Quebec, birth (III)-Jean Baptiste Beriau Metis son (II)-Maurice Beriau Metis b-1689 and (II)-Catherine Moinet dit Boismenu b-1687: married February 8, 1739 Trois Rivieres Catherine Picard.

December 23:  Batiscan, birth (III)-Marie Anne Couturier, Metis died June 22. 1714 Batiscan daughter (II)-Denis Joseph Couturier, Metis, b-1681 and (II)-Catherine Proteau (1691-1717)

December 26:  Montreal, birth, (III)-Joachim Dumouchel, Metis son (II)-Bernard Dumouchel (1687-1694) and (III)-Marie Anne Tessier, Metis, (1694-1715).

(I)-Jean Magnan, b-1680, a voyager, died December 31, 1719 Montreal, married Marie Siouse, sauvagesse

 

 

1713 

(III)-Claude Lefebvre, Metis b-1689, died June 18, 1749 Baie du Febvre, son (II)-Jacques Lefervre, Metis (1647-1720) and (II)-Marie Baudry (1650-1734): married likely 1713 at Trois Rivers, Marie Catherine Desrochers

(IV)-Jean Baptiste Mius, Metis, b-1713, Cap de Sable, Acadia son (III)-Joseph (Dazi) Mius, Metis, b-1680 and (II)-Marie Amirault; married October 3, 1735, Port Royal, Acadia Marie Josephte Surette. 

The Intendant issued an ordinance forbidding the bachelors of Montreal to maintain their mistresses in the town in so flagrant a manner.

Pope Clement XI condemned the reading of Holy Scriptures by lay men; as some were reading it unwisely.

Some suggest Fortrell of Louisbourg, Nova Scotia (Acadia) located Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia is established this year.  Others suggest it was started 1717, others say the actual fortification program started in 1719 and was not completed until 1740.  It is not always easy to determine when some constructions begin and end.  Others suggest the French fort was 1713-1758.  What ever, some say its the largest North American Fort built to guard the St. Lawrence River.

January 5: Trois Rivieres, birth (III)-Marie Catherine Deserre, Metis died December 29, 1766, Pte. aux Trembles, daughter (II)- Michel Deserre (1675-1712) and  (III)-Marie Catherine Crevier, Metis; married August 17, 1738 Trois Rivieres (II)-Marie Anne Trullier dit Lacombe b-1718; married June 16, 1748 Pte. aux Trembles (III)-Jean Baptiste Faucher (1710-1756). 

January 11: Kaskakia, birth (III)-Jean Gauthier, Metis, son (II)-Jean Gauthier also Sakingoara Saguingoira, Metis born September 28, 1669, Montreal, and Marie Suzanne Capei8suec8e, Sauvagesse 

January 27;  Quebec birth (II)-Marie Theophile Normandin, died February 4, 1713 Charlesbourg, daughter (I)-Laurent Normandin, Metis and (III)-Marie Anne Renault (1674-1739);

February 7-10:  Montreal, birth/death, (III)-Marie Joseph Prudhomme, Metis daughter (II)-Fras Xavier Prudhomme and (II)-Cecile Gervaise, Metis b-1671

February 7:  Montreal, birth, (III)-Francois Tessier, Metis, died, June 4, 1713, Montreal son (II)-Jacques Tessier, Metis, born March 2, 1675, Montreal and (II)-Marie Adhemar (1679-1754). 

February 14:  Montreal, birth (III)-Jacques Hervieux, Metis, died February 21, 1770  Montreal, son (II)-Leonard Hervieut, Metis b-1678 and Catherine Magnon; married November 22, 1745, Montreal, (III)-Jeanne Quesnel (1722-1806) 

February 28:  Montreal, marriage, (II)-Jacques Moquin b-1681, died March 8, 1738, Montreal, son (I)-Mathurine Moquin; married (III)-Anne Agnes Tessier, Metis, born July 31, 1692, Montreal, died March 8, 1738, Montreal, daughter (II)-Paul Tessier dit Chaumine (1651-1730) and (III)-Madeleine Cloutier (1660-1748). 

March 12:  Montreal, birth (III)-Pierre Tessier, Metis, died September 19, 1714, Montreal,  son (II)-Jean Baptiste Tessier, Metis (1672-1736) and (III)-Elisabeth Regnaut (1681-1747)

March 21:  Montreal, birth (II)-Marie Elisabeth Viau, Metis daughter (I)-Jean Viau (1681-1750) and (III)-Francoise Prevost, Metis, b-1689.

April 11:   The aging King Louis XIV representative signed the Treaty of Utrecht (Holland), restoring Acadia to its ancient boundaries and conceded Acadia to Britain, as is the Bay of the North (Hudson Bay) and Newfoundland except for some fishing privileges.  France retained in Acadia, Isle Royale (Cape Breton Island) and Isle St. Jean (Prince Edward Island).  Cape Breton Island, at this time, had only one French family and about one hundred Natives.  It also recognized the Iroquois as British subjects.  Acadia at this time is named Nova Scotia. 

May 28:  Quebec, marriage (I)-Henry Cain dit Lataille to (II)-Marie Jeanne Gatien, Metis, died July 15, 1755, Quebec, daughter (I)-Pierre Gaten b-1659 and (III)-Genevieve Pinguet, Metis (1665-1702); 1st married August 26, 1704, Quebec, Simon Doyer;

June: A letter from Queen Anne reassured the Acadians regarding that they had nothing to fear under their new status. 

June 10: Quebec, birth (II)-Etienne Normandin Metis died April 21, 1719 Quebec, son (I)-Pierre Normandin dit Sauvage (1673-1733) and  (II)-Marie Angelique Cartier (English), (1678-1719)

June 13: Trois Rivieres, birth (III)-Marie Anne Paillart, Metis daughter  (II)-Charles Paillart et Paille (1683-1758) and (III)-Marie Francoise Lemaitre Auger Metis b-1691

July 21:  St. Francois I.J., birth (IV)-Elisabeth Hubou, Metis, died January 6, 1729 Lachenaye daughter (III)-Augustin Hubou et Hubout dit Tourville, Metis (1690-1762) Lachenaye and (III)-Elisabeth Forget, (1691-1769).

August 13: Beauport, birth (IV)-Francois Tardiff. Metis son (III)-Francois Tardiff (1682-1752) and (III)-Genevieve Giroux (1693-1743); married September 26,1735, L'Ange Gardien, Madeleine Belanger.

August 24:  Quebec, baptism Jean Baptiste Micmac (sauvage).

August 29:  Quebec, birth (III)-Marie Joseph Prevost, Metis, daughter (II)-Jean Baptiste Prevost, Metis, (1659-1737) and (III)-Genevieve Sedilot, b-1685; 

September 3:  Longueuil, birth (III)-Bertrand Charon, Metis, son (II)-Pierre Charon, Metis (1672-1737) and (II)-Marie Robin, b-1679: married November 15, 1723, Longueuil, Pierre Ledox: Married January 11, 1740, Varennes, Mary Anne Ledox. 

September 10:  St. Nicolas, birth (III)-Marie Louise Durand, Metis, daughter (II)-Louis Durand die Couturier, Metis b-1670 and (II)-Elisabeth Agnes Michel dit Taillon (1682-1718).

September 13/15:  Montreal, birth/death (III)-Helene Baudreau, Metis, daughter (II)-Paul Baudreau dit Graveline and Marie Tessier, Metis, b-1687.

November 2:  Beauport, birth (IV)-Louis Prevost, Metis, died November 24, 1739, Charlesbourg, son (III)-Louis Prevost, Metis (1686-1770) and (III)-Marie Therese Maheu, b-1696.

November 7:  Montreal, birth (III)-Marie Genevieve Tessier, Metis, daughter (II)-Jean Tessier dit Lavigue, Metis, (1663-1734) and (II)-Marie Catherine de Poitiers, b-1671; married 1735 (II)-Hyacinthe Lemaire (1713-1767).

November 9:  Montreal, birth (II)-Jacques Ride, Metis, died November 23, 1716, Montreal, son  (I)-Jean Ride b-1680 and (II)-Louise Catherine Dubau (Du Bocq), Metis, b-1681.

November 9:  Montreal, birth (III)-Francoise Picard, Metis, death July 18, 1714 Montreal, daughter (II)-Jacques Picard (1672-1735) and (II)-Marie Anne Leferve (1681-1733).

November 13:  Montreal, birth (I)-Marie Madeleine Legardear, Metis daughter Legardear dit Quinze Roquilles (Panis de Nation) married Suzanne Panise, sauvagesses

November 26:  Quebec, baptism Marie Anne Renard (sauvage) born 1707.

November 26:  Quebec, baptism Louise Genevieve Renard (sauvage) b-1708.

December 27:  Quebec, birth, (IV)-Jean  Metivier, Metis, died May 30, 1748, son (III)-Jean Metivier (1679-1747) and (II)-Genevieve Couturier, Metis,(1679-1715); married February 3, 1738, St. Valier, Marie Joseph Fradet. 

 

 

1714  

French citizens of Placentia, Newfoundland, against there will, move to Isle Royale.  The French of Nova Scotia, threatened with being classed as rebels unless they moved to Isle Royale, resist relocation.  Three hundred agreed to move.  However, only a dozen or so make the move.  Louisberg, Isle Royale began to grow with a reputation as a sordid town.

The estimated number of Coureurs des Bois in the hinterland of Canada is at least two hundred.  They can never be compelled to remain in the settled areas, no matter what punishment or chastisement is threatened.  These men should be considered useful to the colony for their abilities in times of war and for the merchandise they bring to the Indians who will then, not trade with the English.

Father Felix advises that the few inhabitants of Isle Royale are not permitted to sow wheat, as all flour is to be drawn from Canada in order to increase the value of wheat and land of assigned seigniors to whom they must pay their dues.

(I)-Claude de Ramezay, (1659-1724) acting Governor New France during Vaudreuil's absence, (1714 to 1716)

Nova Scotia census suggests 66.5% of the population are under age 15.  In the St. Lawrence 68.5% of the population was under age 15 years.

January 15: Cap St. Ignace, marriage (III)-Nicolas Fournier Metis (1690-1749) son (II)-Jean Fournier Metis b-1665 and (II)-Jeanne Elisabeth LaRoy; 
Married 1st 1714 (II)-Barbe Tibaut b-1690 daughter (I)-Francois Louis Tibaut
    (IV)-Jean Baptiste Fournier Metis b-1714 Cap St. Ignace
 Married 2nd 1719 Cap St. Ignace, (IV)-Genevieve Langlois (1701-1772) daughter (III)-Jean Francois Langlois
     (IV)-Jean Baptiste Fournier Metis b-1720 Cap St. Ignace, married 1st. 1743 St Thomas, Marie Marthe Balanger; married 2nd 1744, Cap St. Ignace, Elisabeth Bernier; married 3rd 1750 I'lslet, Catherine Letourneau
    (IV)-Nicolas Fournier Metis b-1722 St. Thomas, married 1747 St Thomas, Marie Genevieve Damours
    (IV)-Joseph  Fournier Metis b-1723 St Thomas
    (IV)-Pierre Jacques Fournier Metis b-1725 St. Thomas, married 1st. 1757 St Thomas Marie Genevieve Deneau, married 2nd 1769 St Thomas, Marie Angelique Noel.
    (IV)-Augustin Fournier Metis b-1727 St Thomas, Marguerite Jonacs
    (IV)-Pierre Fournier Metis b-1729 St Thomas, married 1748 Marie Joseph Jahan
    (IV)-Marie Genevieve Fournier Metis (1731-1733) St Thomas, 
    (IV)-Charlotte Fournier Metis b-1733 St Thomas, married 1757 St Thomas, Jacques Couillard
    (IV)-Joseph Marie Fournier Metis b-1735 St Thomas, married 1773 St Thomas, Marie Joseph Lemieux
    (IV)-Marie Genevieve Fournier Metis b-1737 St Thomas, married 1763, St Thomas, Joseph Coullard
    (IV)-Francois  Fournier Metis b-1739 St Thomas,
    (IV)-Alexis  Fournier Metis b-1741 St Thomas,
    (IV)-Louis Fournier Metis b-1743 St Thomas,
    (IV)-Marie Louise Fournier Metis (1745-1755) St Thomas,
  

January 28:  Montreal birth (IV)-Jean Baptiste Menard, Metis, son (III)-Jean Baptiste Menard, b-1690 and (III)-Therese Provost, Metis, (1684-1722).

February 6:  Bout de I'lle, Montreal, marriage (IV)-Francois Charles Lamoureux dit St. Germain, Metis, born August 23, 1715 Bout de I'lle, Montreal, son (III)-Francois Lamoureux, a merchant (1675-1740) and Marguerite et Benard; married (III)-Marie Joseph Perrin b-1709.

February 13: Quebec, birth/death (II)-Anonyme Normandin Metis child (I)-Pierre Normandin dit Sauvage (1673-1733) and  (II)-Marie Angelique Cartier (English), (1678-1719)

February 17: Trois Rivieres, birth (IV)-Claude Lefebvre, Metis son (III)-Claude Lefebvre, Metis b-1689, d-1749and Marie Catherine Desrochers:  married July 23 1736, Baie du Febvres, Angelique Gauthier.

February 29:  Pte Aux Trembles, Montreal, birth (III)-Marie Anne Gervaise (Gervais), Metis, died January 30, 1720 Pte Aux Trembles, Montreal, daughter (II)-Nicolas Gervaise, Metis, (1666-1750) and (II)-Madeleine Payet, b-1677.

March 18:  Sorel, birth/death (V)-Anonyme Boucher, Metis child (IV)-Francois Boucher, Metis and (II)-Genevieve Delbel b-1693.

March 27:  Quebec, birth (II)-Henri Marie, Metis son (I)-Henry Cain dit Lataille and (II)-Marie Jeanne Gatin, Metis b-1686.

April 4:  Pte aux Trembles, Montreal, (II)-Jean Baptiste Mercan, Metis, son (II)-Jean Mercan (1685-1718) and (III)-Marie Anne Fronsac Denis de Francois, Metis

April 11:  Lorette, birth, Marie Catherine Negre daughter Negre and Marie Lemire. 

April 14/21: Vercheres, birth/death (IV)-Marie Suzanne Martin Metis, died December 20, 1718 Contrecoeur daughter  (III)-Antoine Martin Metis (1673) Sorel and (II)-Marie Francoise Fevrier b-1682

May 1:  La Pointe Claire, birth (IV)-Marie Joseph Lamoureux, Metis  daughter (III)-Francois Lamoureux de St. Germain, Metis, (1675-1740) and  Marguerite Menard et Benard.

May 22:  Batiscan, birth (III)-Marie Madeleine Couturier, Metis died March. 1732 Batiscan daughter (II)-Denis Joseph Couturier, Metis, b-1681 and (II)-Catherine Proteau (1691-1717)

May 23: L'Ange Gardien, birth (IV)-Marie Jeanne Giroux, Metis, daughter (III)-Louis Giroux, Metis (1684-1740 and (II)-Marie Angelique Garnier et Grewnier b-1690; married April 7, 1750 L'Ange Gardien, Charles Renaud

June 10:  Montreal, birth, (III)-Catherine Marguerite Tessier, Metis, daughter (II)-Jacques Tessier, Metis, born March 2, 1675, Montreal and (II)-Marie Adhemar (1679-1754): married November 16, 1733, Montreal (II)-Francois Sylvestre Frete, b-1709 son (I)-Francois Frete, b-1690, died November 2, 1760, Fort Detroit.

June 20:  Pte Aux Trembles, Montreal, birth (IV)-Louis Archambault, Metis, born June 20, 1714?, Pte Aux Trembles, Montreal, died November 24, 1766, Repentigny, son (III)-Jean Archambault, Metis (1683-1748) and (II)-Cecile Lefebvre, b-1688: married (IV)-Marie Charlotte Froget

July 23:  Montreal, baptism (II)-Joseph Montour, Metis born January, most likely Fort Detroit son (I)-Joseph Montour and Elisabeth Huronne of Fort Detroit.

August 29:  Montreal, birth( III)-Paul Baudreau, Metis, died September 3, 1714, Montreal, son (II)-Paul Baudreau dit Graveline and Marie Tessier, Metis, b-1687.

August 30:  Repentigny, birth (III)-Marie Madeleine Tessier, Metis, daughter (II)-Ignace Tessier, Metis, b-1677 and (II)-Marguerite Lussier b-1683.

September 2:  Beauport, birth (IV)-Marie Francois Giroux, Metis son (III)-Noel Giroux, Metis (1686-1750) and (II)-Francoise Marguerite Gallien b-1689;

September 12:  Montreal death (II)-Marie Anne Magnan, Metis, b-1712 daughter (I)-Jean Magnan, b-1680, a voyager, died December 31, 1719 Montreal, married Marie Siouse, sauvagesse.

September 15:  Montreal, birth (III)-Marie Anne Hervieux, Metis, died August 18, 1789, Montreal, daughter  (II)-Leonard Hervieut, Metis b-1678 and Catherine Magnon; married January 20, 1727 Montreal Jean Baptiste Lecompte et Lecomte dit Dupre, b-1689, a merchant.. 

October 1:  Quebec, baptism Marie Madeleine Renard (sauvage) b-1709

October 12:  Quebec, baptism Pierre Francois Renard (sauvage) b-1706.

October 21:  Pte Aux Trembles, Montreal, birth (IV)-Andre Jacques Archambault, Metis, born December 31, 1711, Pte Aux Trembles, Montreal, son (III)-Jean Archambault, Metis (1683-1748) and (II)-Cecile Lefebvre, b-1688: married (III)- Angelique Lorin.

November 5: St. Thomas, marriage (II)-Thomas Prou Metis (1686-1753) son (I)-Jean Phou (1647-1703) and (II)-Jacquette Fournier Metis b-1659; married (III)-Marie Catherine Carbon (1695-1744) daughter (II)_Joseph Carbon
    (III)-Thomas Prou Metis (1716-1736), St. Thomas
    (III)-Jean Baptiste Prou Metis (1719-1744), St. Thomas
    (III)-Marie Louise Prou Metis (1724-1725), St. Thomas
    (III)-Marie Anne Prou Metis married 1746, St. Thomas, Guillaume Dufresne
    (III)-Joseph  Prou Metis b-1728, St. Thomas, married 1755 Genevieve Jeannot
    (III)-Louis  Prou Metis b-1730, married 1st. 1753, St. Thomas, Monique Dufresne; married 2nd 1761 St. Francis du Sud, Marie Rose Quemeneur
    (III)-Marie Cecile  Prou Metis b-1731, St. Thomas, married 1755, St Thomas, Francoise Alexander
    (III)-Francois Prou Metis b-1734, St. Thomas, married, 1764 St Thomas, Marie Modeste Poieier
    (III)-Therese Prou Metis b-1737, St. Thomas, married 1761 St Thomas, Germain Gaumont
    (III)-Marie Catherine Prou Metis married 1768, St. Thomas, Joseph Deneau.

November 11: Chambly, marriage, (I)-Care Pavy dit Lafleur, to (III)-Marie Madeleine Menard, Metis, daughter (II)-Maurice Menard d-1664 and Madeleine Couc, Metis

November 11:  Chambly, marriage Charles Bavic Lafleur and Marie Madeleine Menard, Metis daughter Maurice Menard (1664-1741) and (II)-Marie Madeleine Couc, Metis b-1669, Marie epouse May 5, 1717 Jean Baptiste Renaudet.

November 16: Trois Rivieres, birth (III)-Joseph Paillart, Metis died February 17, 1715, Riviere du Loup, son  (II)-Charles Paillart et Paille (1683-1758) and (III)-Marie Francoise Lemaitre Auger Metis b-1691

November 21:  Montreal, birth (II)-Jean Baptiste Viau, Metis son (I)-Jean Viau (1681-1750) and (III)-Francoise Prevost, Metis, b-1689; married January 11, 1740 Sault au Recollet, (III)-Marie Joseph Sicard, b-1700.

November 28:  Quebec, baptism Louise Charlotte (Teremongouke) de l'Acadie (sauvage).

November 28:  Quebec, death Nicolas Montagnais (sauvage) b-1709.

December 4:  Montreal, birth (III)-Marie Joseph Dumouchel, Metis daughter (II)-Paul Dumouchel (1684-1719) and (III)-Marie Louise Tessier, Metis, b-1692; married February 9, 1739, Montreal (II)-Jacques Farley, born December 10, 1710, Montreal, voyageur son (I)-Antoine Farley, Irish and (II)-Marie Anne Basquin, b-1693. 

December 12:  Quebec, birth (III)-Jeanne Prevost, Metis, daughter (II)-Jean Baptiste Prevost, Metis, (1659-1737) and (III)-Genevieve Sedilot, b-1685; married August 18, 1733, Joseph Maillot

December 20:  St. Francois I.J., birth (IV)-Marie Hubou, Metis, died June 11, 1776 Lachenaye daughter (III)-Augustin Hubou et Hubout dit Tourville, Metis (1690-1762) Lachenaye and (III)-Elisabeth Forget, (1691-1769); married February 13, 1741 Lachenaye Michel Maurisseau.

December 29:  Beauport, birth (IV)-Marie Therese Prevost, Metis, died January 13, 1730, Beauport, daughter (III)-Louis Prevost, Metis (1686-1770) and (III)-Marie Therese Maheu, b-1696.

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