Sets Tab Functions
Main Page
Structural Geology Main Page
Cauldron Manual Main Page
- General Remarks About the Sets Tab
- Sets List
- Renumber Sets
- Assign Marks
- Delete Empty Sets
- Pick Set to Edit
- Set Visible
- Set Invisible
- Set Only
- Delete 1st Set
- Merge Sets
- Mark Appearance of Sets
- Set Type
- Change Set Name
- Append Member Names
- Blank Member Names
- Split Set
- Make Lwr Hem
- Flip Hem
- Rotate Pick
- Scan Line Weight
- Tilt 1
- Tilt 2
- Strain
- Intersection between Sets
- Intersection of Selected Sets
General Remarks About the Sets Tab
Data points can be labelled as belonging to particular sets. Functions that manipulate data according to sets are found under the sets tabs.
Return to Top
Sets List
This is a list box, as with the data list and contour list, which shows the details of existing sets. Sets can be picked for processing by clicking on the box. Zero one or two sets may be selected.
Return to Top
Renumber Sets
This function renumbers the sets (and gives the new numbers to the data points)
Return to Top
Assign Marks
This will assign marks to all sets automatically. It is a quick way to visually see which is in what set. Cauldron will choose a mark for each set regardless of which is chosen.
Return to Top
Delete Empty Sets
Deleting all the members of a set doesn’t cause the set to go away. This function rids you of sets with no contents.
Return to Top
Pick Set to Edit
An alternative method of selecting a set.
Return to Top
Set Visible
This function, obviously makes the entire (picked) set visible. It looks at each data member in turn and sets its 'visible' flag. Members of other sets may or may not be visible.
Return to Top
Set Invisible
This function, obviously makes the entire (picked) set invisible. It looks at each data member in turn and unsets its 'visible' flag. Members of other sets may or may not be visible.
Return to Top
Set Only
This makes only the selected set visible and no other sets. It sets the visiblility flag of each data member according to whether or not it is in the 'picked' set.
Return to Top
Delete 1st Set
This Deletes set picked ( the first one if there is more than one).
Return to Top
Merge Sets
If two sets are selected, clicking this button will combine them into one set. Note this will not change the marks or colours used to represent the data.
Return to Top
Mark Appearance of Sets
Changes the marktype and colours used for a picked set based on the selection make under the enter tab.
Return to Top
Set Type
Resets the type of the currently picked set according to the type selected in the appropriate box under the 'enter' tab. For example, if one set contains poles to bedding planes, this function can be used to turn them into great circles.
Return to Top
Change Set Name
By typing a comment into the box adjacent to this button, and then clicking this button, the picked set's name (or 'comment' or 'memo') can be changed.
Return to Top
Append Member Names
This function appends the name (remark) of the set to the name (remark) of each of its members.
Return to Top
Blank Member Names
All member names are blanked (emptied) if a set is selected.
Return to Top
Split Set
If a small circle is picked (see edit tab), then this function will divide a set depending on whether it is inside or outside the selected small circle (one set becomes two).
Return to Top
Flip Hemispheres
Each data point in the selected set is flipped from lower to upper or from
upper to lower hemispheres.
Return to Top
Make Lower Hemispher
Each data point in the selected set and the upper hemisphere (red)
is moved into the lower hemisphere (black).
Return to Top
Rotate Pick
The intention of this function is to enable a set of data to be rotated around a pole, or to put it
another way, to be tilted. To use this function you should pick a pole about which the rotation should
occur. To do this, simply go to the 'edit' tab and select a data point. The returning to the 'sets' tab
select the set to be rotated. Enter the angle for rotation in the adjacent box before clicking the
'Rotate Pick' button.
Return to Top
Scan Line Weight
This function removes one source of bias from sampling of planar data. Suppose that
you obtained your data by measuring every joint along three straight sampling lines.
The first task is to enter the direction of these three sampling lines (as points) but
using their length as the weight/radius value. This must be entered in its own set. The second task is to enter the planar
data in a separate set.
In the pick box on the sets tab select the scanline set and then select the data set. Next click
on "scan line wt" and the result will be a copy of the data set with weights adjusted to take into
account the scan lines. If, say, a joint is at a hig angle to each part of the scan line then it
have a relatively high weight since it was a comparatively unlikely event that the scan line would
encounter it. Using the weighted mean function, as opposed to the regular mean function will
show the effect of the bias removed.
Return to Top
Tilt 1
This function is a variation on the 'rotate' function. Suppose there is a structure
such as a bedding plane, that you believe once used to be horizontal (i.e. the pole was vertical).
Suppose that you have a set containing structures (perhaps cross bedding) that were tilted at the same time
as the bed. This function lets you tilt all the contents of the set (creating a new set) to remove the tilt of
the selected bed. To use this function you must first select (edit tab) the structure whose dip is to be removed.
Secondly you must select the set (set tab) to be processed.
Return to Top
Tilt 2
This function is a variation on the 'rotate' function and in turn, on the
tilt1 tilt1 function. In tilt 2 you must
select 2 data in the edit menu pick box. The difference in inclination of these two planes will define the
rotation applied to a picked set. If unconformities are taken to be horizontal at the time of their creation,
then it is sometimes possible to identify several episodes of tilting. This function enables them to be removed
one at a time.
Return to Top
Strain
'Strain' applies pure shear to a selected set in a direction given by a selected point
(the 'axis'). The amount of strain and its sense is given by a numerical value entered
in the adjacent box (also used for rotation). A value of 1 makes no change, values less than
1 gives shortening on the axis. Values greater than 1 elongation. Importantly poles are treated
differently from points. Compression along the axis causes structures to rotate towards a direction
normal to the axis. This makes poles to planes go the other way. Internally a strain (extension
value) of 0.5 is treated as a value of 2 (=1/0.5) for poles and planes.
Return to Top
Intersection between Sets
If two sets are selected then this function will create a third set that contians the intersections (mutual normals to poles) between of the two sets. If for example a set containing bedding data for 35 beds id chosen and a set containing cleavage data with 12 data items then the resulting set will contain 35 x 12 = 420 possible directions for cleavage-bedding lineations.
Return to Top
Intersection of Selected Set
If a set is selected then chosing this option will create a new set containing all the intersections between members of theselected set. If a set of 6 joints are used then the resulting set will contain the (6-1) x (6-2) =20 poles which represent the intersection between the joint - perhaps pottential wedge failure directions.
Return to Top
Copyright: The copyright (2001) of this page is owned by Dr Nigel Stuart of Resource
Dynamics, Alberta, Canada. You are welcome to use, reproduce it in part or in whole.
Should you reproduce it in part please ensure that credit/blame for authorship is given.
A link to the Resource Dynamics home page would be appreciated.